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2017年公共英語(yǔ)一級(jí)考試考前模擬套題及答案
導(dǎo)語(yǔ)：做模擬套題，可以預(yù)測(cè)自己的水平，下面是YJBYS小編整理的2017年公共英語(yǔ)一級(jí)考試考前模擬套題及答案，希望對(duì)你有用!
1. will you be able to finish the job this week?
___________ , but I'm not skilled enough, you know.
A.I can't say so B.I expect so C. I'm sure so D. I don't know so
2. We arrived at the station _______ late, or we the bus.
A. too much; would catch B. a little too; had caught
C. much too; would have caught D. too much; would have caught
3. Is it the watch you want ________?
A. to have it repaired B. to repair it
C. to have repaired D. to have repaired it
4. The two thieves fled the town separately, _______ a bag.
A. each carrying B. whose that watch is C. whose watch is that D. whose watch is
5. The little boy can't tell ________.
A. whose is that watch B. whose that watch is
C. whose watch is that D. whose watch is
6. If a baby bird stays _______ for two or three weeks after leaving the nest, it has a fair chance of becoming an adult.
A. living B. lively C. alive D. live
7. We will not attack ______ we are attacked; if attacked,we will certainly counter-attack.
A. if B. when C. unless D. even if
8. You can take ______ seat you like.
A. no matter what B. no matter which C. what D. whichever
9. I ______ to speak to you all these days.
A. wanted B. have wanted C. shall want D. shall be wanting
10.A burning cigarette he threw into the wastepaper basket ______ fire to the hotel.
A. made B. set C. caused D. caught
11."Do you hear someone knocking at the door?"
"Yes, I did. I heard him ______ three times."
A. knocking B. knocked C. being knocking D. knock
12.Peter, John and Tom each ______.
A. say they came first B. says they came first C. says he came first D. say came first
13.Through long power lines electricity goes ______.
A. to the place needed B. there it is needed C. where it is needed D. which it is needed
14. ______ from the apple tree.
A. It down fell B. there it is needed C. Down fell it D. Fell it down
15.The service in this restaurant is very poor; there are not enough waiters to wait ______ customers.
A. on B. for C. with D. to
參考答案：
BCCAB CCDBB DACBA
請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面短文回答第61——65題：
In 1870s rich people began to speak of spending weekends in the country visiting friends. For most people back then, however, the workday was six days long.
Car maker Henry Ford was the first person in the United States to start a workweek of 5 days.
He did that in 1926. By 1940 it had become common for most Americans to work 8 hours a day, 5 days a week. For many people Saturday night is the happiest time of the weekend and the week.
Anything and everything can happen(發(fā)生) on Saturday night. People go dancing; they visit friends and have parties. They drink much alcohol(酒精飲料). They sleep, and watch television.
People do the same things on other nights of the week too, but they do them more often on Satur-day night.
On Saturday night cinemas sell more tickets. It is also the biggest night for places that sell alcoholic drinks, That is one reason why most fights and car accidents(事故) are on Saturday night.
Is there anything people do not like about the weekend? A study of 1,000 Americans found
that half would gladly have a more day of free time. The only thing wrong with the weekend, they think, is that it does not last longer.
61. In 1870s the workday was ____ days long.
A. four
B. five
C. six
62. What time do most people enjoy themselves most?
A. Saturday.
B. Saturday night.
C. Weekend.
63. Which is one reason why most fights and car accidents are on Saturday night?
A. On Saturday night cinemas sell more tickets.
B. People go dancing; they visit friends and have parties on Saturday nights.
C. Saturday night is the biggest night for places that sell alcoholic drinks.
64. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Henry Ford first started a workweek of 5 days.
B. Most people have a weekend of 2 days in 1926.
C. On Saturday night people do what they don't do on other nights.
65. What's the passage's main topic?
A. Henry Ford.
B. Weekend.
C. A study.
If you're invited to a friend's home for dinner, keep in mind these rules to be polite. First of all, arrive on time ( but not earlier). It's OK to be 10 or 15 minutes late but not 45 minutes. When you're invited to someone's home for a meal, it's polite to bring a small gift. Flowers or candy are always nice. If you have something made in your own country, your host(主人) would certainly enjoy receiving that as a gift most.
What do you do if you're served a food that you don't like or cannot eat? If your host doesn't say anything about what you aren't eating, then you shouldn't, either. Simply eat what you can and hope that no one sees what you left. If you are questioned, you may have to admit(承認(rèn)) that you don't eat meat (or whatever), but you can also say that you've enjoyed the other foods and have had "more than enough" to eat.
Don't leave immediately (立即) after dinner, and don't stay too long, either. When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of conversations, you'd better leave. The next day,call or write a thank-you note to say how much you enjoyed the evening.
66. What is the right time to get to a friend's home for dinner?
A. 10 minutes earlier.
B. 5 minutes late.
C. An hour late.
67. Your host would like it best if you give ____ to him.
A.sweet candy
B. many beautiful flowers
C. things from your own country
68. What should you do if you don't like the food?
A. Tell the host you like the other food.
B. Tell a lie saying you like the food.
C. Tell the host you don't like it at first.
69. What should you do after dinner?
A. Leave your friend's home immediately.
B. Keep staying until you are asked to leave.
C. Call your friend to thank her after the dinner.
70. What is the passage mainly about?
A.How to invite people to dinner.
B. How to be polite in dinner.
C. How to eat food in dinner.
文章分析
本文是一篇說明文，文章介紹了周末時(shí)間的變化。l870年的時(shí)候大多數(shù)人都只有一天周末。1926年汽車制造商福特是第一個(gè)開始五天工作日的雇主，到1940年兩天周末就已經(jīng)變得普遍了。周末人們最喜歡的的是周六晚上，那個(gè)時(shí)候人們可以做各種各樣的事情。一項(xiàng)調(diào)查顯示大多數(shù)人都喜歡長(zhǎng)周未。
答案解新
61【答案】C
【題型】細(xì)節(jié)題
【解析】從文章第一段“In l870s…For most people back then，however.the workday was six days long.”可知正確答案是6天。
62.【答案】B
【題型】細(xì)節(jié)題
【解析】從文章的第二段“For many people Saturday night is the happiest
time of the weekend and the week.”可知正確答案為Saturday night。
63.【答案】C
【題型】細(xì)節(jié)題
【解析】題目問的是“周六晚上發(fā)生打架事故和汽車事故最多的原因之一是什么?”。從文章的第四段“It is also the biggest night for places that sell alcoholic drinks.That is one reason why most fights and car ac.cidents are on Saturday night.”可知，周六晚上賣酒的地方賣出很多酒精飲料，人們喝很多酒，這導(dǎo)致了很多打架和事故的發(fā)生。
64.【答案】A
【題型】細(xì)節(jié)題
【解析】選項(xiàng)A說福特開始了五天工作周，這是正確的。選項(xiàng)B說 1926年大多數(shù)人就已經(jīng)有了兩天周末，應(yīng)該是要到l940年，錯(cuò)誤。選項(xiàng)C說人們?cè)谥芰砩献銎渌砩喜蛔龅氖虑椋瑓⒖荚?ldquo;People do the same things on other nights of the week t00，but they do them mole often on Saturday night.”可知錯(cuò)誤。
65.【答案】B
【題型】主旨題
【解析】文章主要說的是美國(guó)人的周末，福特和調(diào)查都不是文章最主要的話題。
篇章分析
本文是一篇說明文，介紹的是應(yīng)邀去朋友家里就餐時(shí)需要記住的一些常規(guī)禮貌行為。首先，基本按時(shí)到達(dá)(但勿早到)，還要記得要帶上小禮品以示禮貌。吃飯時(shí)遇到不喜歡吃的菜不要主動(dòng)對(duì)主人提起，若被問及也只是說喜歡其他的食物。飯后不要馬上離開，但也不能逗留過久�；厝ズ笠俅伪硎靖兄x。
答案及解析
66.【答案】B
【題型】推理題
【解析】文章第一段第二句說“…arrive on time(but not earlier).It’S
OK to be lo or l5 minutes late but not 45 minutes.”稍微算一下就可以知道正確答案。
67.【答案】C
【題型】細(xì)節(jié)題
【解析】題目問的是“主人最喜歡什么禮物?”從文章第一段最后一句“If you have something made in your OWB country，your host would cer tainly enjoy receiving that as gift most.”可以選出正確答案。
68.【答案】A
【題型】推理題
【解析】題目問如果不喜歡主人提供的食物該怎么辦，文章已經(jīng)說明了遇到不喜歡吃的菜不要主動(dòng)對(duì)主人提起，若被問及就可以直接說喜歡其他的食物，也沒有必要撒謊。
69.【答案】C
【題型】推理題
【解析】文章提到晚餐后不要立即離開，但也不要呆到太晚，而且回去也應(yīng)該再次表示謝意。
70.【答案】B
【題型】主旨題
【解析】題目問的是這篇文章主要是關(guān)于什么的，文章主要講的應(yīng)該是怎么樣在被邀赴餐的時(shí)候保持禮貌，而不是怎么樣邀請(qǐng)人吃飯和就餐的時(shí)候怎么樣吃食物。
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:如無錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾(√); 如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤), 則按下列情況改正:
多一個(gè)詞: 把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉, 在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
缺一個(gè)詞: 在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞: 在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意: 原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。
Every morning John goes to work by trains. He 56.___________
always buys a newspaper, it helps to make the time 57.___________
pass more quickly.
One Thursday morning, he turned on the sports 58.____________
page. He wanted to see the report about an important 59.____________
football match the night before, The report was such 60.____________
interesting that he forgot to get off at his station. He
didn't know it when he saw the sea. He got off at the 61.____________
next station , and had to wait long time for a train to 62.____________
go back . Of course, he arrived very late at the office. 63.___________
His boss were very angry when Tom told him why he was late . 64.___________
"Work is very more important than football!" he shouted. 65.___________
參考答案：
56. trains → train 57. it → which 58. on → to 59. see → read
60. such → so61. when → until 62. wait → wait a
63. 正確 64. were → was65. very → much / 去掉very
第四部分寫 作
第一節(jié) 改寫句子
下面是關(guān)于 的日常生活的三對(duì)句子。每對(duì)句子中，第一句是原句，第二句是改寫
71. Her daughter is too young to go to school.
Her daughter is so young that ____ go to school.
72. It's a pity that she didn't attend that important meeting.
It's a pity that she ____ that important meeting.
73. It was already 11 o'clock when she went to bed.
She didn't go to bed ____ 11 o'clock.
第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)
74.情景：你們戲劇小組(drama group)要舉行會(huì)議來討論“英語(yǔ)之夜”出演的戲劇(play)。
任務(wù)：請(qǐng)你就此用電子郵件給王教授寫一封50詞左右的邀請(qǐng)信，內(nèi)容包括： I
·會(huì)議的主要內(nèi)容;
·會(huì)議的時(shí)間地點(diǎn);
·邀請(qǐng)教授參加會(huì)議。
由子郵件諳用以下格式.
Dear Prof. Wang,
ooo
Yours,
Zhang Li
第四部分寫作
71.she can’t 72.missed 73.until
74.范文：
Dear Prof.Wang，
There will be a meeting of our drama group on Monday aftemoon，October l0，at five in our classroom，loom 311，in this teaching building to discuss which play to be on for English Evenin9.We should like to hear
your suggestions and hope you Can come.
Yours，
Zhang Li