英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文開頭結(jié)尾寫作技巧
引導(dǎo)語(yǔ)：開頭寫得好，讓人耳目一新，印象深刻，結(jié)尾寫得好，令人感覺酣暢淋漓，因此我們要學(xué)會(huì)如何寫好文章的開頭和結(jié)尾，下面就來(lái)看看小編為大家整理的關(guān)于英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文的開頭和結(jié)尾寫作技巧吧，希望看完以下內(nèi)容，對(duì)廣大考生有所幫助。
一、開頭如何寫?
1.對(duì)立法——先引出其他人的不同看法，然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法，適用于有爭(zhēng)議性的主題。
(1)When asked about..., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that …. But I think/view a bit differently.
(2)When it comes to ...., some people believe that…. Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter.
(3) Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that..... They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether.....
2.現(xiàn)象法——引出要剖析的現(xiàn)象或者問題，然后評(píng)論。
(1)Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of ... has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.
(2) Recently the issue of the problem/phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus/into public attention.
(3)Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.
3.觀點(diǎn)法——開門見山，直接了當(dāng)?shù)靥岢鲎约簩?duì)要討論的問題的看法。
(1)Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that...
(2) Now there is a(n) growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to....
(3)Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of ....
(4) Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that....
4.引用法——先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法，來(lái)引出文章要展開論述的觀點(diǎn)!
(1) "Knowledge is power." This is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people.
(2) "Education is not complete with graduation." This is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.
(3)"...." We often hear statements/words like those/this.
(4) We often hear such traditional complains as this "....".
5.比較法——通過對(duì)過去、現(xiàn)在兩種不同的傾向、觀點(diǎn)的比較，引出文章要討論的觀點(diǎn)。
(1) For years, ...had been viewed as .... But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing ..., people ....
(2)People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now share this new idea.
6.故事法——先講一個(gè)較短的故事來(lái)引發(fā)讀者的`興趣，引出文章的主題。少用!
(1) Once in (a newspaper), I read of/learnt..... The phenomenon of ... has aroused public concern. [2] I have a friend who ... Should he ....? Such a dilemma we are often confronted with in our daily life.
(2) Once upon a time, there lived a man who .... This story may be (unbelievable), but it still has a realistic significance now.
二、結(jié)尾如何寫?
1.From what has been discussed above， we may safely draw the conclusion that …從以上的討論我們可以肯定地得出結(jié)論，即…
2.Taking all these factors into consideration， we naturally come to the conclusion that…把所有這些因素加以考慮，我們自然會(huì)得出結(jié)論…
3.Overall， there is compelling evidence that …， and it follows that in this respect …總的說來(lái)，令人信服的證據(jù)是…，而且在這方面隨之而來(lái)的是…
4.All reliable evidence points to the fact that …所有可靠的證據(jù)都表明這一事實(shí)…
5.All the evidence supports an unmistakable conclusion that …所有的證據(jù)都支持一個(gè)毫無(wú)疑問的結(jié)論…
6.The analysis we have made leads to a sound idea that …由我們的分析得出一個(gè)正確的見解，即…
7.Taking into account all these factors， we may reasonably come to the conclusion that …考慮所有這些因素，我們可能會(huì)得出合理的結(jié)論…
8.Therefore， we can reach the following conclusion … 因此，我們可以得出這樣的結(jié)論…
9.The evidence upon all sides leads to a just conclusion that …基于各方面證據(jù)，就產(chǎn)生這樣一個(gè)公正的結(jié)論。
10.All the analysis justifies an unshakable view that …所有分析證實(shí)了一個(gè)不可動(dòng)搖的觀點(diǎn)，即…
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