考研英語(yǔ)難句練習(xí)及分析
Even China’s population will be declining by the early 2030s, according to the UN, which projects that by 2050 populations will be lower than they are today in 50 countries.
【核心詞匯】
declining a.下滑的,衰退的
project v.表達(dá),投射
according to根據(jù)
【結(jié)構(gòu)分析】本句主干是Even China’s population will be declining by the early 2030s, according to the UN,其后的which引導(dǎo)的`定語(yǔ)從句which projects that by 2050 populations will be lower than they are today in 50 countries修飾先行詞UN,關(guān)系代詞在從句中作主語(yǔ),注意這里project是動(dòng)詞,充當(dāng)謂語(yǔ),譯為“指出”,后面的that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。
【參考譯文】聯(lián)合國(guó)有關(guān)報(bào)告指出,即便是中國(guó),到2030年初期人口也將開(kāi)始下降。這份報(bào)告還指出,到2050年,將有50個(gè)國(guó)家的人口低于今天的水平。
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