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英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯生活類常見詞匯
詞匯在語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)過程當(dāng)中起著舉足輕重的作用,因?yàn)樗钦莆找婚T語(yǔ)言的必要的、根本的因素。下面是小編為大家整理的英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯生活類常見詞匯，供大家分享。
英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯生活類常見詞匯：節(jié)日篇
元旦New Year's Day
情人節(jié)Valentine's Day
國(guó)際婦女節(jié)International Women' Day
植樹節(jié)Tree Planting Day
愚人節(jié)April Fools' Day
國(guó)際勞動(dòng)日International Labor Day
中國(guó)青年節(jié) Chinese Youth Day
國(guó)際兒童節(jié)International Children's Day
中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨成立紀(jì)念日 Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China
中國(guó)人民解放軍建軍節(jié)Army Day
中華人民共和國(guó)國(guó)慶節(jié)National Day
中國(guó)教師節(jié)Teacher's Day
萬圣節(jié)Halloween
母親節(jié)Mother's Day
農(nóng)歷正月初一春節(jié)(the Spring Festival)
農(nóng)歷正月十五元宵節(jié)(Lantern Festival)
農(nóng)歷五月初五端午節(jié)(the Dragon-Boat Festival)
農(nóng)歷七月初七乞巧節(jié)(中國(guó)情人節(jié))(Double-Seventh Day)
農(nóng)歷八月十五中秋節(jié)(the Mid-Autumn Festival)
農(nóng)歷九月初九重陽(yáng)節(jié)(the Double Ninth Festival)
農(nóng)歷臘月初八臘八節(jié)(the laba Rice Porridge Festival)
春聯(lián) Spring Festival couplets
年畫 New Year pictures
剪紙paper-cuts
除夕 the eve of the lunar New Year
守歲 stay up late on the New Year’s Eve
放爆竹 let off firecrackers
拜年 pay a New Year visit
團(tuán)圓飯 family reunion dinner
敬酒 propose a toast
紅包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper)
舞獅 lion dance
舞龍 dragon dance
燈籠 lantern
燈謎 riddles written on lanterns
燈會(huì) exhibit of lanterns
禁忌 taboo
壓歲錢 gift money; money given to children as a lunar new year gift
祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors
元宵 rice dumpling
踩高蹺 stilt walking
扭秧歌 yangge dance
掃墓 sweep graves of one’s ancestors or loved ones
賽龍舟 dragon-boat racing
粽子zongzi (sticky rice dumpling wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves)
月餅 moon cake
賞月 appreciate the glorious full moon
賞菊 admire the beauty of chrysanthemum
登高 climb mountain
英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯生活類常見詞匯：經(jīng)濟(jì)篇
【詞組】
1.保持經(jīng)濟(jì)平穩(wěn)較快發(fā)展
Maintain stable and rapid economic development
2.閉關(guān)政策
Close-door policy
3.國(guó)際金融危機(jī)的襲擊
Onslaught of the international financial crisis
4.技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)讓
Technology transfer
5.經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整
Economic reconstructing
6.經(jīng)濟(jì)平衡發(fā)展
Balanced economic development
7.經(jīng)濟(jì)增速下滑
Decline in economic growth
8.應(yīng)對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的挑戰(zhàn)
Deal with the challenges of economic globalization
9.自主創(chuàng)新
Independent innovation
10.雙邊貿(mào)易
Bilateral trade
【例句】
Only by helping developing countries out of economic backwardness can we ensure enough food and clothing for their people, achieve the goal of poverty reduction. And only by tapping the potential demand of developing countries can we expand the global market and reduce unemployment around the world.
【重點(diǎn)詞組】
Developing country 發(fā)展中國(guó)家
Economic backwardness 經(jīng)濟(jì)落后
Poverty reduction 扶貧、減貧
【句子分析】
only …can we此處為only引導(dǎo)的部分倒裝句，by為介詞短語(yǔ)做狀語(yǔ)，表達(dá)“只有通過什么方式，才能…”
當(dāng)“only+狀語(yǔ)”位于句首時(shí)，其后習(xí)慣上要用部分倒裝。其中，only后的狀語(yǔ)可以是副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)、從句等。
值得注意的是，注意，在only后作狀語(yǔ)的是從句時(shí)，從句不要用倒裝，要部分倒裝的是主句。如：
Only when it rains do you feel cool.
只有下雨時(shí)才覺得涼爽一點(diǎn)。
edge n. 刀口，利刃 vt. 使鋒利，擠進(jìn)，鑲邊，開刃
例句：Andy sharpened the edge of his knife on a grindstone.
安迪在磨石上磨快了他的刀刃。
hedge n. 樹籬，障礙物
例句：Will the hedge keep the sheep out of the field?
這籬笆能將羊群擋在田地外面嗎?
pledge n.保證，譬言，抵押，抵押品vt.保證，抵押，典當(dāng)
例句：Take this ring as a pledge of our love.
請(qǐng)接受這個(gè)戒指作為我們愛情的誓言。
wedge n.楔vt.楔人，楔進(jìn)
例句：Brant had a banana and a wedge of cheese for lunch.
布蘭特中飯吃了一根香蕉和一塊楔形的奶酪。
badge n.徽章，證章
例句：Charles was awarded a merit badge for his bravery in the battle.
查爾斯因?yàn)樵趹?zhàn)斗中的勇猛被授予一枚獎(jiǎng)?wù)隆?/p>
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