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商務英語BEC中級詞匯精選
引導語：由應屆畢業(yè)生培訓網(wǎng)整理而成的，商務英語BEC中級詞匯精選，謝謝您的閱讀。
BEC中級詞匯一
continuum n. 連續(xù)時間
短語decision-making continuum 決策維持性
contract n. 合同，契約
v. 訂約;承包
短語draw up a contract 草擬合同
negotiate a contract 締結(jié)契約
make a contract with 與……簽定合同
例The contract still holds.
契約仍然有效。
The firm has contracted to build a double-purpose bridge across the river.
他們公司已簽約承建一座橫跨大江的兩用大橋。
Under the contract the building work must be completed within eighteen months.
按照合同，該建筑工程必須在18個月之內(nèi)完工。
contractor n. 承辦商，承建人
短語general contractor 總承包者，建筑公司
prime contractor 總承包人
project contractor 工程承包
contribute v. 提供;捐獻
短語contribute to several charities 捐助一些慈善團體
例She seldom contributes to the discussion.
她在討論中很少發(fā)言。
contribution n. ①貢獻，捐獻 ②稅
短語additional special contribution 額外特別捐款
fiduciary contribution 信托投資
general average contributions 共同海損分擔額
joint contribution 共同出資
profit contribution 毛利
BEC中級詞匯二
construction n. 建造，構(gòu)筑，建設(shè)
短語the construction industry 建筑業(yè)
under construction 在建設(shè)中
例They work for the construction industry.
他們在建筑業(yè)工作。
The bridge is under construction.
該橋尚在建設(shè)中。
consultant n. 咨詢?nèi)藛T，顧問(提供專業(yè)意見或服務，收取費用)
短語a business consultant 業(yè)務顧問
a financial consultant 金融顧問
a management consultant 管理顧問
例The consultant committee met at the call of the chairman.
顧問委員會應主席的召集而開會。
The company called in a tax consultant to advise them.
公司征求稅務顧問的意見。
consumer n. 消費者
短語consumer goods 消費品
consumer durables 耐用消費品(如汽車、家具、冰箱、洗衣機、電視等)
consumer protection 消費保護
例Consumers have the right to return faulty goods and demand a refund from the supplier.
消費者有權(quán)退回有瑕疵的商品，要求供應商退還款項。
Sales in the consumer market are beginning to improve.
消費品市場的銷售情況開始有所改善。
consumable adj. 消耗的，一次性的
短語consumable paper products 一次性紙制品
contingency n. 意外事件
短語assessments contingency 資產(chǎn)估價中的意外損失
claims contingency 產(chǎn)權(quán)要求中的意外損益
expropriation contingency 緊急征用
例We must always be prepared for every contingency.
我們必須始終做應急準備。
BEC中級詞匯三
credit n. ①賒購，賒購制度 ②信任，信用
短語credit card 信用卡
credit sales 賒購
credit note 信用票據(jù);貸項憑單(公司向退還貨物的客戶發(fā)出的貸記憑證，可用于購買該公司的貨物)
letter of credit 信用證
例Please pay attention-an automatic 30-day credit on all orders.
請注意——所有的定單都有30天的繳款延緩期。
I'm sorry but we don't accept credit, please pay now in cash.
非常抱歉，我們概不賒欠，請付現(xiàn)金。
creditor n. 債權(quán)人，貸方
短語unsecured creditor 無擔保債權(quán)人
creditor nation 債權(quán)國
secure a creditor 為信貸作保
例Creditors have better memories than debtors.
【諺】債主的記性比債戶強。
His main creditor is demanding payment.
他的主要債權(quán)人正要求他還錢。
The company has gone bankrupt and can't pay its creditors.
公司已破產(chǎn)，無法償還債務。
creditworthiness n. 信貸價值，信貸信用
crisis n. ①危機 ②轉(zhuǎn)折點
短語an economic crisis 經(jīng)濟危機
a financial crisis 金融危機
crisis of confidence 信任危機
cyclical economic crisis 周期性經(jīng)濟危機
monetary crisis 貨幣危機
例We must bring things to a crisis.
我們必須采取步驟促使事情達到?jīng)Q定階段。
critical adj. 關(guān)鍵的
短語critical moment 危機;緊要關(guān)頭，關(guān)鍵時刻
a critical decision 重大的決定
critical path analysis 關(guān)鍵途徑分析法
例Having enough fund is the critical element of the plan.
擁有足夠的資金是計劃中的必要條件。
BEC中級詞匯四
commission n. ①傭金，回扣 ②代辦，委托
短語commission agent 代理人，經(jīng)紀人
commission house 證券經(jīng)紀公司(交易所)
endorsement commission 背書手續(xù)費
例She gets 10% commission on his sales.
她賣出東西可得10%的傭金。
The company sells boats on commission.
這家公司委托售船。
Some salesmen in big shops receive a commission of 10% on everything they sell, as well as a salary.
大商店有些店員不僅有薪金，而且還可抽取所售貨物10%的傭金。
commitment n. ①承諾 ②約定，約束
enter into commitment 承擔義務;(商業(yè)上的)約定
loan commitment 貸款承諾
original commitment 原承諾款額
The company has a commitment to pay $50,000 to Red Cross.
這家公司有向紅十字會提供5000美元的承諾。
commodity n. 商品，貨物
短語a scarce commodity 短缺商品
"core" commodity 核心商品
distress(ed) commodity 賠錢貨
commodity broker 商品經(jīng)紀人
例Commodity brokers in the Corn Exchange reacted swiftly to news about crop failure in N. America.
谷物交易所的商品經(jīng)紀人對北美作物歉收的消息做出迅速反應。
Air conditioners are one of the many commodities that Japan sells abroad.
空調(diào)是日本許多出口商品中的一種。
communication n. ①聯(lián)絡(luò)，溝通 ②書信，口信
[pl.] 交通，通訊
例The tourists found communications with their hosts difficult.
旅客覺得很難聯(lián)絡(luò)上旅游的主辦單位。
This letter is to confirm our recent telephone communications.
這封信函旨在確認我們最近的電話談話。
The area has been devastated by the earthquake but communications are now being restored.
這個地區(qū)遭受地震破壞，不過交通通訊聯(lián)絡(luò)正逐漸恢復。
company n. 公司
短語banker's trust company 銀行信托公司
bonding company 擔保公司
limited (liability) company (ltd.) 股份有限公司
public limited company (plc) 股票上市公司
BEC中級詞匯五
compensate v. 補償。酬報
短語compensate somebody for loss 賠償某人損失
例Management compensated us for the time we worked.
資方補償我們工作時間的報酬。
The company compensates her for extra work.
公司因她的額外工作而給她報酬。
compensation n. ①補償，賠償 ②酬金
短語in compensation for 以……為報酬/賠償
make compensation for 補償/賠償……
compensation trade 補償貿(mào)易
make compensation for somebody's losses 補償某人的損失
例Equal compensation should be given to men and women for equal work.
男女應同工同酬。
The airline passenger demanded compensation for the loss of all her luggage.
該飛機乘客要求賠償她所丟失的全部行李。
She was given $3,000- in compensation.
她獲得3,00美元的賠償金。
compete v. 比賽，競爭
短語compete with/against sb. for sth. 與某人競爭而獲得某物
例Japan competed with other countries for world market.
日本與其他國家競爭國際市場。
competition n. 比賽，競爭
短語keep trade competition between 在……之間保持劇烈的貿(mào)易競爭
fair competition 公平競爭
horizontal competition 同業(yè)競爭
例The competition has cornered the market.
競爭對手已壟斷了市場。
competitor n. 競爭者，對手
例Competitors in the book trade did their best to undercut each other's prices.
圖書市場的競爭者們競相壓價。
This firm is one of our biggest competitors.
這家商行是我們最強的競爭對手之一。
BEC中級詞匯六
conversion n. ①改裝，改造 ②變換;轉(zhuǎn)化
短語bond conversion 債券兌換
conversion of securities 證券轉(zhuǎn)換
conversion of the bill 匯票的收款
conveyor n. ①運送，傳遞 ②轉(zhuǎn)讓
例Train is one of the largest conveyors of passenger traffic.
火車是最大的客運工具之一。
core time 基本上班時間(員工于此段時間必須上班，彈性只對除此以外的時間有效)
cost n. 成本
短語fixed costs 固定成本
running costs 日常管理費用
variable costs 可變成本
acquisition cost 取得成本，購置成本，招攬成本，照原價
actual cost 實際代價
例Clerk wanted, able to cost.
招聘職員，須能計算成本者。
相關(guān)cost-consciousness n. 成本意識
cost-recovering n. 收回成本
costing n. 成本計算，成本會
短語absorption costing 全部成本計算法
full costing 歸納成本法
batch costing 分批成本計算法
direct costing 直接成本法
BEC中級詞匯七
conflict v./n. 沖突，爭論
短語come into conflict with 和……沖突
in conflict with 同……相沖突
commodity conflict 商品爭奪
例All these actions by the company conflicted with the universally accepted business rules.
公司的這些行動都與公認的商業(yè)規(guī)矩相抵觸。
conglomerate n. ①聯(lián)合企業(yè)，集團公司 ②跨行業(yè)公司
短語a mining conglomerate 礦業(yè)集團
a construction conglomerate 建筑集團
例One of the oldest breweries has now joined an international conglomerate of drinks manufacturers.
一家歷史最悠久的釀造廠已加入國際性飲料制造商集團。
consolidate v. ①鞏固，加強 ②賬目合并 ③統(tǒng)一
短語consolidate at every step 步步為營
consolidated accounts 合并賬目
consolidated stock 統(tǒng)一公債
例The country is now consolidating its position as a leading producer of textiles.
該國正繼續(xù)鞏固紡織品出口的領(lǐng)導地位。
The two banks will consolidate in July next year.
這兩家銀行明年7月將合并。
Several small businesses are planning to consolidate to form a large powerful company.
幾家小企業(yè)正計劃合并成一家實力雄厚的大公司。
We need to study the consolidated accounts to understand this group.
我們需要研究合并賬目才能了解整個集團。
consortium n. ①財團 ②銀團
短語banking consortium 銀行(財)團
consortium of underwriters 證券承受財團
the Channel Tunnel consortium 英吉利海峽隧道財團
例The contract was awarded to a consortium of construction and electrical generator companies.
合同給了一個由建筑和發(fā)電機公司組成的財團。
constant adj. ①恒定的 ②不斷的，經(jīng)常的
短語a constant companion 忠實的伙伴
BEC中級詞匯八
competitive adj. 競爭性的
短語competitive bidding system 招標制
price not competitive 價格不能與同業(yè)競爭
competitive with 可與……競爭的
例The agency is a highly competitive sales representative.
這個代理處是個有強烈競爭意識的銷售代表。
component n. ①機器元件、組件、部件 ②部分
短語components of cost (各種)生產(chǎn)費用
an electrical component 電器零件
例Each of the components is useful in its degree.
每一個元件都各有程度不同的用處。
The factory supplies components for the car industry.
該工廠向汽車業(yè)供應零部件。
concentrated marketing 集中營銷策略
condition n. 條件，狀況
[pl.] 付款方式，付款條件
短語economic condition 經(jīng)濟景況
adjunction condition 復益條件
admissible condition 容許條件
例I can let you have it on very favorable conditions.
我愿意以非常優(yōu)厚的付款條件賣給你。
Conditions in the office made concentration impossible.
辦公室的狀況根本不可能使人專心。
configuration n. 設(shè)備的結(jié)構(gòu)、組合
短語computer configuration 計算機配置
fixed configuration 固定的配置
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