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һƪ Electric Lighting and the American Homes
(ni)ݻؑĹ6
һv19oĩ20oI(y)ͽͨڰ_픷ҹʣI(y)ڌҹMImȻ·䁵ռ늾W(wng)Oɱ½ͥ_ʼdСĸͥ
ڶ׃ļͥ(y(tng)Iȫּ)Bͥռ֮ǰļͥҪȼeT⾀谵ȼųųжwȻvͥķcmһg^g^ࡣȻݔͳɱ½u_ʼмͥ늁T̎⾀ƣ]жwȵ
쎟^쵽˼ͥ늎׃_ʼOӋµķݸԱmmȻɱ½ijɱ߀ƫ˽_ʼOӋsС˵ķݿgOӋ҂Ŀ͏d͏dNǰҲsС˳ߴϲһЩǰݵg
Ķvͥ늳ɱĽͣI(y)l(f)F(xin)˼ͥǂµЈӴͶ룬S늾W(wng)ռ늳ɱ½ʹüͥԽԽռ
Σebungalow@NΌСƽ1900굽1920@NΌСƽ(sh)E700fg^ǰĶӴС^١(ji)s(sh)ͥ
ͥ߀׃˵xlĸƣԽԽµϲgĕrgxҲԻĕrg㺢ӂxM˼ͥͨͥxĈD^ĕ(sh)õC
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1. properties = characteristics
2. substantially = significantly
3. allegedly = supposedly
4. apparent = obvious
ڶƪExtinction of the Mammoths
(ni)ݻؑĹ8
һBMammoths()ĕrg͜^ĕrgվ180f굽1.1fgĸ(Pleistocene)ھ1.1fĕr^^ԭǚ׃
ڶΣ^ՓJ1.3f-1fĕr6׃ĸL׃øL䡣غ͚rgm(x)^@Ӱʳ݄ʳҲֲL
ԓՓģJ飬ʳN͵ʳA, B, C׃ʹ@NֲLλðl(f)׃Lͬһ̎^(q)ʹSˮw㡣
ĶهֲL^(q)׃ǰһܫ@ĠIB(yng)}׃С(sh)p
Σͬrֲw㣬ʹķNȺ(sh)xɺСķNȺͬNȺ֮goֳСNȺ(ni)ķֳ»|(zh)ԽԽK^
eCښWꑵ`ͷoĚ^Փģ
߶ʳõֲpIB(yng)͌^Փ|(zh)ɡmȻ׃^(q)ĸ炐ȁ܉w㵽160ˮSĵطǸ炐ȁ߀ǜ^ˡ
ڰ˶׃^|(zh)ᵽĸPleistoceneЂ22~^Ě׃֮ǰĚ׃]Ќ^@һΜ^ˣՓվס_
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1. occasionally = sometimes
2. drastically = extremely
3. segregated = separated
ƪ Beginning of the Planet Formation
(ni)ݻؑĹ5
һv̫ϵˮǣͻǶă(ni)ҪЎrʯ֮|(zh)Mԓ̽ӑ@Nγ֮ΡĕrҪһЩ@һAP(disc)D(zhun)ͬrҲ@̫ùD(zhun)@ЩdiscҪЩw(sh)٣2%
ڶ@ЩwdzͬһD(zhun)w]ײĦ±ĴM෴ۼ(sh)ԽԽu׃ͬr̫ݗwɢȥuˎrʯMɵ
ĶՓ(j)Cڶе^cᵽˏchondrules(Eʯ)l(f)F(xin)@ЩǎrʯژOߵĜض(1000-1300z϶)ڻγɵ(jng)^ͬλisotopeyC@һ^cͬrγ֮x̫^ض^ߣʹþۼ@Щ܇Ĵɢȥ
ԓ^c|(zh)ɣ̫ݗҪʹϵĴɢȥҪx̫10ľx@xDzܵ
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1. leftover = remains
2. ensured = guaranteed
3. match = agree with
4. rival = competing
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иvx}漰ĸ~R08-21
иZ}11-22
иZ}Ay11-22
иZ}11-21
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иZ}11-22