Zиx~ôkСl;Q
1.¶x
@и(n)xԇе\߀ǺձģһI(y)I~γF(xin)lͨǞ鱾Ԓ}}¶x
Archaeologyispartlythediscoveryofthetreasuresofthepastpartlythecarefulworkofthescientificanalystpartlytheexerciseofthecreativeimagination.(“TheNatureAndAimsofArchaeology”)“is”@~yl(f)F(xin)IJֶǞarchaeology¶x^ȥؔİl(f)µĿƌW(chung)------ŌW(-ologyYDZʾijTW)
Theseasonalimpactofdaylengthonphysiologicalresponsesiscalledphotoperiodism.(“Theeffectsoflightonplantandanimalspecies”)“iscalled”ǰҲ˽fãLQڵļ(ji)Ӱ
2.̖
oՓǿԇ߀DŽϵУ҂l(f)F(xin)ij~~MӵǰF(xin)һЩ̖磺̖(—)ð̖()С̖()̖(“”)@Щ̖ǎҲy~clueǰͨnjиx~RĽጺf
Generallytherateshavebeenmodest(lowerthanbankrates).(“Micro-EnterpriseCreditforStreetYouth”)̖IJnjǰmodestfyеϢһЩ
Inallcasessomeonehastoactasasourceoflanguagedata---informant.Informantָdz䮔ZYρԴҪʾ(jng)С̖F(xin)i.e˼thatistosay.
3.e
иxԇ}(jng)ij~ĺeһϵе˕rҿԸ(j)Y(ji)ĹԡeӵһЩ־~forexampleforinstancesuchasjustlikee.g.
Themarketfortourisminremoteareasisboomingasneverbefore.Countriesallacross…suchasmountainsArcticlandsdesertssmallislandsandwetlands(“TheImpactofWildernessTourism”)һremoteͨ^ɽO^(q)ĮСuóָƫh^(q)
4.֮gP(lin)~
֮gP(lin)~Ҫ֞D(zhun)ۺͲУ¶˃ɾ֮g_˼ķǷһ҂ȫͨ^֪İĺxP(lin)~Ɯy˼
Pϵandsimilarlyequallyalsoboth…and…
D(zhun)Pϵbuthoweveryetinsteadneverthelessbycontrastontheotherhand
Internationalcommercewasthereforedominatedbyrawmaterialssuchaswheatwoodandironoreorprocessedcommoditiessuchasmeatandsteel.(“DeliveringTheGoods”)“or”ʾmȻDzPϵ˼෴ProcessedcommoditiesyǼӹ^Įa(chn)Ʒ“or”ǰľָľԓǛ]мӹ^Įa(chn)Ʒrawmaterialsԭ
Forexampledesertannualgerminateflowerandseedwheneversuitablerainfalloccurs…(“Theeffectsoflightonplantandanimalspecies”)“and”Дǰ~~ͬ˼Ҳԓͬһflowerʾ_seedǽY(ji)NgerminateȻҲDŽ~_֮ǰAΣɴLl(f)ѿ
5.R
RҲ鴧y~xһЧ;@ԵijR漰IWƽr۷e֪֪R
Theearliestmethodofmakingfirewasthroughfriction.Europeanpeasantswouldinsertawoodendrillinaroundholeandrotateitbrisklybetweentheirpalms.(“HowFireLeapttoLife”)ȡʽ@ľȡԭĦͨ^ĵҲɿ@һcWr(nng)һľƵ@^һAεĶȻgѸٵD(zhun)FrictionĦ˼
6.ͬλZ
ͬλZָһ~(ʽ)һ~~Mf@~(ʽ)ͬλZͬλZc~ĸҪһoһF(xin)ھgߺλ
Oneofthemostimportantnewmethodologiesisbiomechanicsthestudyofthebodyinmotion.(“Howmuchhigher?Howmuchfaster?”)ЕrͬλZĽጸͽbiomechanicsI(y)fWͬλZı_ƽˣw\ӵо