SATԇɿ(j)ͬЧACTԇ(American College Test)ɿ(j)Ո(qng)(gu)ִW(xu)r(sh)DZṩΏ(f)(x)SAT?СռP(gun)SATM(jn)}ߴZ(y)c(din)P(gun)(ni)ݣH҅
1.^һ(Subject verb agreement)
ڵbr(sh)there beͻc(din)Z(y)ھĵbrһҪҵZ(y)ͨһwritingᅡ(hu)һ(g)b(dng)~ֳe(cu)
вZ(y)r(sh)Ҫ¸ҵĒIJҵĵZ(y)
^һ߀(hu)F(xin)һЩ̶÷һ^(jin)Σa number of + noun((f)) vs. the number of + noun(), Sȵ
ͽԭtthere be, not only..., but also...; neither..., nor...; either..., or...
~“ȺţȺȺ”Δ(sh)~(f)(sh)(people, cattle, police)
ČW(xu)ԵĿQDzɔ(sh)~E.g. literature; poetry; prose.
2.ƽнY(ji)(gu)(parallel structure)
עand, orbut÷As well asBӃɂ(g)еĽY(ji)(gu)
עڱ^Y(ji)(gu)һͬ^
A, B, and/or Cʽ_÷A, B, Cdž~Z(y)һͬһʽģ綼~DŽ(dng)~Z(y)
3.~~(adjective & adverb)
c(din)~~Ļüı^(j)(j)
Adjֻ~advt~Ĵ~ermoreԱʾ^(j)߲ͬr(sh)F(xin)
^(j)thanҪͬͬ(һF(xin))
~BӃɂ(g)еľwhereby
Tips: ~đ(yng)÷縱~Vͨ^dze(cu)ĵط
4.߉Z(y)(logic subject)
(dng)~~ھףһҪ]Z(y)(wn)}@Nr£Z(y)ͨ˶ǰl(f)~Ą(dng)һ(g)
ͣVing/Ved, S + V + O
ͣwhen/while/as + adj, S + V + O
@(g)when/while/as + S + be + adj, S + V + Oĺ(jin)ʽֻЮ(dng)һ(g)ӝMlr(sh)ſʡԏľеZ(y)^Z(y)
la. ͏ľõͬһ^
b. ľbe(dng)~
E.g. When she was young, she killed many men. (pĕr(sh)˺ܶ)ʡԞWhen young, she killed many men.
5. ~ʹ~(pronoun & noun)
c(din)~Ώ(f)(sh);Ů;e(eڄ(dng)~eZ(y)~eZ(y)a(b)Z(y))
Ҳ(hu)their, itthey֮gָ(ںľӵĹPӛԔ(x)f(shu);e(cu)}һֻΏ(f)(sh)(du)(yng)ٿָ)
P(gun)ָ֮gָ;itָ(g)ӣָֻһ(g)~(dng);onethey֮goneyou֮gָ
this܆Ϊ(d)䮔(dng)Z(y)eZ(y)һҪ~һ
~(oneself)܆Ϊ(d)Z(y)
ָʾ~which, that, who, whom, whose
that(do)ԶZ(y)ľ(̖(ho)ĶZ(y)ľ)ֻЮ(dng)thatڏľeZ(y)Z(y)r(sh)thatſԱʡԡ
E.g. This is the café that we always go to. @Ԓthatgo toeZ(y)ԿʡԞ This is the café we always go to.
6. r(sh)B(ti)(tense)c(din)r(sh)B(ti)Ļ^(gu)ȥɕr(sh)һ^(gu)ȥr(sh)ĻF(xin)ɕr(sh)һ^(gu)ȥr(sh)Ļá
Common mistake: have + ^(gu)ȥʽ((yng)^(gu)ȥ~)
7. ̶(@(g)Ҫƽr(sh)ķe)
һ(g)}һ(xing)ڹ̶~Mқ](mi)e(cu)ôһ@(g)Ӿ͛](mi)e(cu)