英語(yǔ)考研題型

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2017英語(yǔ)考研題型

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2017英語(yǔ)考研題型

　　第一卷選擇題(共85分)

　　I.單項(xiàng)選擇(共15 小題，每小題1分，共15分)

　　( ) 1. Edward and William are brothers. There is _____uncommon similarity between_____ two boys.

　　A. an; 不填 B. an; the C .a; 不填 D .a; the

　　( ) 2. ---What a nice watch! How long______ you______ it?

　　---For just two weeks..

　　A. will; buy B. have; had C. were; having D. did buy

　　( ) 3.---There is someone knocking at the door.

　　---It must be the computer repairman. I_____ him to come to fix my computer.

　　A. call B. have called C. called D. will call

　　( ) 4. Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience _____ people cannot get at home.

　　A. that B. who C. whom D. what

　　( )5.---What did Tom say to you just now, John?

　　---He asked______.

　　A. why I am so happy today

　　B. what will I do for the weekend

　　C. who did I play football with after school

　　D. if I could go to the movies with him tonight

　　( ) 6. Helen has got two brothers.______ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.

　　A. Neither B. None C. Each D. Any

　　( ) 7. The robot on show was invented by a school boy of only______.

　　A. fifteen-year-old B. fifteen

　　C. fifteen years age D. fifteenth

　　( ) 8. Maria speaks English, so she finds it easy______ French well.

　　A. to learn B. learning C. learned D. learns

　　( ) 9. Hainan is a good place______ for touring______ for surfing. It has the best beaches and waves all the year round.

　　A. neither…nor B. either…or C. not only …but also D. not…but

　　( ) 10. --- _______ your new roommate?

　　--- He always plays computer games late at night. I’m really fed up.

　　A. How is B. How do you like

　　C. What do you think D. How are you going on with

　　( ) 11. I didn’t do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it______.

　　A. worse B. badly C. better D. worst

　　( ) 12. ---May I speak to Mrs. Black?

　　---Sorry, mom can’t come to the phone now. She_____ a shower.

　　A. has B. had C. is having D. was having

　　( ) 13. You _____take me to the station. My brother’s taking me.

　　第 1 頁(yè) 共 8 頁(yè)

　　A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. don’t have to

　　( ) 14.I plan to build an unusual house. It _____out of old things.

　　A. is built B. has built C. was built D. will be built

　　( ) 15.--Are you going to have a part-time job during the summer vacation?

　　--Yes. I think I shouldn’t always_____ my parents since I’ve grown up.

　　A. fight against B. argue with C. hear from D. depend on

　　II.完型填空：(共20小題，每小題1分，共20分。)

　　Can you imagine that you might take after a famous person? It must be __16__

　　Here is a luck dog. From the haircut to the hand gestures(手勢(shì)), and even the ears ,

　　he__ 17_ like American President Obama.

　　Xiao Jiguo is from Sichuan, China. In 2016, he first appeared on the TV talent

　　contest Chinese Dream Show. After that, He acted some small __18__ in TV shows and movies. Though he then wasn’t very successful, he __19__ gave up his dream.

　　A good day finally came to him. Once he realized he took after President Obama __20__ posting a video of his show online. In fact, many viewers were discussing how __21__ he looked like the US President.

　　But it’s not __22__ to become another “Obama”. According to Xiao, he has studied hundreds of videos of Obama to act like him. And he worked hard to study English so that he would be able to __23__ some of the president’s speeches.

　　Now he is a lot more popular than he __24__ to be. Some stores even pay much for him to help with their __25__ .In May 2015,he performed in an online comedy called Obama Goes on Dates(< “奧巴馬 ”相親記 >).He showed off his amazing ability to imitate (模仿) the president in the movie.

　　( ) 16. A. boring B. tiring C. amazing D. relaxing

　　( ) 17. A. looks B. sounds C. feels D. smells

　　( ) 18. A. parts B. roles C. actors D. players

　　( ) 19. A. often B. almost C. never D. really

　　( ) 20. A. until B. without C. before D. after

　　( ) 21. A. long B. much C. soon D. often

　　( ) 22. A. easy B. funny C. happy D. friendly

　　( ) 23. A. praise B. divide C. write D. remember

　　( ) 24. A. had B. wanted C. used D. decided

　　( ) 25. A. work B. price C. service D. business

　　People have traveled around the world in quite small boats. It is not a (n) __26__ thing. Sometimes the weather becomes __27__. Accidents can happen easily and quickly.

　　One family had a (n) __28__ with some big fish. The fish swam under their boat and bit (咬) holes in it. The sea water came in of course and the boat soon __29__ But these people had another smaller boat—a lifeboat, and they all got into it. They lived and __30__ for many days. At last a __31__ found them.

　　How do people live in a very small lifeboat for weeks even for months? They must be __32__ in every way. They must have hope. They must want to __33__.

　　第 2 頁(yè) 共 8 頁(yè)

　　You cannot drink sea water. If you drink a lot of sea water, you will quickly die.

　　Sailors can drink rain water. They must catch rain water in their boat. They must also

　　catch __34__ and birds for food. They cannot __35__ their food and must eat raw(生的) food, or they will die.

　　What do people think about when they’re in a lifeboat? They think about land, a warm bed, dry clothes, fresh water and food.

　　( ) 26. A. easy B. boring C. scary D. interesting

　　( ) 27. A. sunny B. cold C. bad D. hot

　　( ) 28. A. problem B. accident C. experience D. trip

　　( ) 29. A. sank B. left C. went D. arrived

　　( ) 30. A. hoped B. sat C. slept D. swam

　　( ) 31. A. bus B. car C. ship D. train

　　( ) 32. A. hungry B. strong C. quiet D. weak

　　( ) 33. A. drink B. exercise C. live D. prepare

　　( ) 34. A. fish B. pigs C. chickens D. cows

　　( ) 35. A. cook B. buy C. hide D. serve

　　III,閱讀理解(共25小題，每小題2分，共50分)

　　The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much more information

　　than most computers. However, there is another difference between human brains and computers. Computers don’t forget information they are given, but humans often do.

　　No one remembers everything and luckily we don’t usually have to. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions.

　　· Try to use new information immediately. For example, if you meet someone who says “Hi! I’m Carlos.”, don’t just say “ Hello.”. Repeat the person’s name and say“______”.

　　· Break a big number into small parts. For example, it’s hard to memorize 109244153.But if you break it into three parts—109/244/153, it will become easier.

　　· Write down what you need to remember over and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially when memorizing formulas(公式)or facts.

　　· Always review information. If you bring what you’ve learned back to your mind, it will become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, it’s a good idea to review the new things you’ve learned that day.

　　· Discuss with friends. It’s always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about what’s right or wrong, it will lead to the right answer.

　　· Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyone’s memory will get better if they use it often.

　　All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory.

　　( ) 36. How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?

　　A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.

　　( ) 37. Which of the following should be put in the blank in Paragraph 2.

　　第 3 頁(yè) 共 8 頁(yè)

　　A. Hello, Carlos. B. How do you do?

　　C. Hello, I am Sophia. D. Nice to meet you!

　　( ) 38. What can help memories a big number more easily according to the passage?

　　A. Storing it in a computer.

　　B. Breaking it into small parts.

　　C. Discussing it with a friend.

　　D. Review it before you sleep.

　　( ) 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

　　A. Discussing with friends can help you remember things.

　　B. Always reviewing information can help you fall asleep.

　　C. Formulas and facts can help you learn about your brain.

　　D. Human beings can improve their memories by using computer.

　　( ) 40. The underlined sentence “Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory.” means “You should ______.”

　　A. tell others about your bad memory

　　B. believe in other people all the time

　　C. ask others to improve their memories

　　D. be confident in your memory ability

　　What will the world be like if cars can drive themselves? Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pick up its owner or a car full of passengers who are reading, listening to music or even sleeping. The passengers in the car needn’t worry about the road ahead.

　　Well, all of this could be the future of driving. There are several companies, including Google, Tesla, Mercedes-Benz, Audi, BMW, Volvo and Toyota, working on driverless cars. They are now in the testing stages. If the tests are successful, these

　　self-driving cars could be available soon. But how is it possible for a car to drive itself?

　　Modern cars have already had a lot of functions to do things for drivers. They are able to take over for drivers during certain situations. For example, they can park themselves or slow down when they detect(探測(cè)) objects nearby. They can also control the speed if there are dangerous conditions, such as snowy roads. Scientists and engineers believe that, with the help of wireless(無(wú)線的)signals, cameras and GPS, creating a safe self-driving car might be possible in ten to twenty years.

　　Self-driving cars may be the solution to lowering the number of serious accidents caused by careless drivers or dangerous conditions. However, there are still some people who do not like the idea. American lawyer, Whit Drake, for example, doesn’t believe these cars are safe. He thinks the possibility of the technology making a mistake will be too high.( )41. According to the second paragraph, _______companies working on driverless cars are mentioned.

　　A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8

　　( ) 42. Modern cars have already had the following function EXCEPT_______.

　　A. parking themselves

　　B. avoiding car accidents completely

　　C. slowing themselves down near objects

　　D. controlling their speed in dangerous situations

　　第 4 頁(yè) 共 8 頁(yè)

　　( ) 43. What dose the underlined phrase “take over for” mean?

　　A. take care of B. make use of

　　C. run out of D. take the place of

　　( ) 44. Scientists and engineers think that_______.

　　A. it’s possible to make safe self-driving cars in ten to twenty years