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英語(yǔ)專四應(yīng)用文常用句型
英語(yǔ)專四一般指英語(yǔ)專業(yè)四級(jí)考試。 英語(yǔ)專業(yè)四級(jí)考試，全稱為全國(guó)高校英語(yǔ)專業(yè)四級(jí)考試。自1991年起由中國(guó)大陸教育部實(shí)行，小編帶來(lái)的英語(yǔ)專四應(yīng)用文句型。
英語(yǔ)專四應(yīng)用文句型 篇1
一、感謝信
1.Thank you very much for ....
十分感謝...
2.Many thanks for your ...
非常感謝您...
3. Please accept my sincere appreciation for ...
請(qǐng)接受我對(duì)...真摯的感謝
4. I am truly grateful to you for ...
為了...，我真心感激您
5.It was good (thoughtful) of you ...
承蒙好意(關(guān)心)...
6.You were so kind to send ...
承蒙好意送來(lái)...
7.Thank you again for your wonderful hospitality and I am looking forward to seeing you soon.
再次感謝您的盛情款待，并期待不久見(jiàn)到您
8.I find an ordinary "thank-you" entirely inadequate to tell you how much...
我覺(jué)得一般的感謝的字眼完全不足以表達(dá)我對(duì)您多么地...
9.I sincerely appreciate ...
我衷心地感謝...
10.I wish to express my profound appreciation for ...
我對(duì)..深表謝意
11.Many thanks for you generous cooperation
謝謝貴方的真誠(chéng)合作
二、邀請(qǐng)信
1.I’d like ...to come to dinner
非常希望...共進(jìn)晚餐
2.request the pleasure of
恭請(qǐng)...
3.The favor of a reply is requested
敬賜復(fù)函
4.May I have the honor of your company at dinner?
敬備菲酌，恭請(qǐng)光臨
5.Thank you for inviting us to dinner
謝謝您邀請(qǐng)我們共進(jìn)晚餐
6.I hope you’re not too busy to come.
我期望您會(huì)在百忙中光臨
7.The reception will be held in ...,on ...
招待會(huì)定于...在...舉行
8.We sincerely/faithfully hope you can attend….
我們期待您的光臨
9.We are looking forward to ...
我們期待著....
10.We have decided to have a party in honor of the occasion
為此我們決定舉辦一次晚會(huì)
11.Please confirm your participation at your earliest convenience
是否參加，請(qǐng)?jiān)缛崭嬷?/p>
三、常用句子：
1.I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便，請(qǐng)?jiān)缛諄?lái)電，我將不勝感激。
2.Delighted! Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.來(lái)?xiàng)l收悉，定于明天下午兩點(diǎn)拜訪。
3.Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice. 附;醫(yī)生證明 I shall be very happy to call at your house at 6:30 this evening. Until then,...我定于今晚6：30去你家，望等候。Enclosure
4.Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.見(jiàn)條后，請(qǐng)立即來(lái)我辦公室。
5.Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的幫助。
6.I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事，需要200元。
7.Your note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一張入場(chǎng)券均已收到，不勝感激。
8.I‘m very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and I’m sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀請(qǐng)觀看你們的音樂(lè)會(huì)，我一定按時(shí)到場(chǎng)。
9.Please accept this little gift as a small token of my esteem for you.奉上這小小的禮物，以表達(dá)我對(duì)您的'崇高敬意。Token=symbol
10.I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不會(huì)給你帶來(lái)太大的不便。
11.Please favor me with an early reply.敬請(qǐng)?jiān)鐝?fù)。
12.Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早處理此事。
13.Please give an extension of leave for three days.請(qǐng)準(zhǔn)予續(xù)假三天為盼。
英語(yǔ)專四應(yīng)用文句型 篇2
1.There is no sport I enjoy more than swimming.
2. Nothing is more important than perseverance in achieving success.
3. I don’t imagine anything we cannot do so long as we persist.
4. There is no denying that our economy is developing by leaps and bounds.
5. It is universally acknowledged that what he has done was a mistake.
6. It is conceivable / obvious / apparent / that there will be a new economic crisis throughout the world, but we hope it won’t happen."
7. It goes without saying that we have to work hard if we want to learn a foreign language well.
8. Science to the human mind is what air or water is to the body
9. Crisis is to us what illness is to our body.
10. A life without a friend is a life without a sun. 人生沒(méi)有朋友，猶如人生沒(méi)有太陽(yáng)
11. General Lee is everything General Grant is not.
12. Great changes have taken place since our country entered WTO.
13. On no account can we lie.
14. Under no circumstances should we reveal our secret.
15. There is no one but longs to communicate with others
英語(yǔ)專四應(yīng)用文句型 篇3
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞有一定的詞義, 表示某種感情或語(yǔ)氣, 是不完全動(dòng)詞, 不能單獨(dú)作謂語(yǔ), 需和實(shí)義動(dòng)詞一起構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ).
常見(jiàn)的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞有: can / could, may / might, must, shall / should, will / would, need, ought to, dare / dared等
一.may / might的用法:
1.表示可以, 即表示說(shuō)話人許可或請(qǐng)求許可
a. You may take it away.
b. May I come in ?
2.表示可能, 也許 (在疑問(wèn)句中通常不用may / might, 而用likely, do you think, can等表示是否可能, 會(huì)不會(huì)的意思)
a. He may come today.
b. Is it likely to rain ?
c. Do you think the train will be late ?
d. Can the news be true ?這消息會(huì)是真的嗎?
3.在提建議時(shí), 可用May I … ?
a. May I carry your bag ?
b. May I make a suggestion ?
二.can / could的用法:
1.表示許可或請(qǐng)求許可, 相當(dāng)于may. 但can比may用得更廣泛. can不僅表示說(shuō)話人同意, 準(zhǔn)許, 還可以表示客觀條件許可. may通常只表示說(shuō)話人同意或準(zhǔn)許
a. The class is over. You can go home now.
b. You can go there tomorrow.
c. Can I borrow your car for today ?
2.在提建議時(shí), 可用Can I / you… ?
a. Can I buy you a drink ?
3.表示會(huì), 能, 相當(dāng)于be able to
a. He can speak English.
b. Can you play tennis ?
c. Little Tom can’t move the big box.
4.在疑問(wèn)句中表示懷疑, 不確定或不會(huì)有的情況, 即否定的推測(cè)
a. Can it be true ? 這是真的嗎?
b. Can it be true that he has passed the exam ? 他真的通過(guò)考試了嗎?
5.can’t / couldn’t在陳述句中可表示肯定不, 一定不的意思
a. He can’t be in the room right now.
b. It can’t have rained last night, for the ground is dry.
6.can’t / couldn’t help doing sth表示不得不,忍不住做某事
a. People couldn’t help laughing at the foolish emperor.
7.can / be able to do的區(qū)別:
①.be able to可用于各種時(shí)態(tài), 而can只有現(xiàn)在時(shí)can和過(guò)去時(shí)could
�、�.be able to可以和另一個(gè)不完全動(dòng)詞連用, 如should be able to (應(yīng)該能夠), must be able to (必須能夠)等, 而can則不可以這樣用
�、�.強(qiáng)調(diào)能力時(shí), 多用be able to
a. The patient was soon able to sit up and read.
�、�.can可用于人或其他事物作主語(yǔ)的'句子中; be able to只用于有生命的名詞或代詞作主語(yǔ)的句子中
三.must的用法:
1.表示必須, 它的否定形式是need not / needn’t, 而不是must not / mustn’t, mustn’t表示禁止或不許做某事
a. You must set off at once.
b. You needn’t tell John about it.
c. You mustn’t play with fire.
2.表示肯定是, 一定是的推測(cè)意義; 與此對(duì)應(yīng), 表示肯定不,一定不用can’t, 而不用mustn’t
a. You must be very tired now.
b. If he had really been there, I must have seen him.
c. He must have gone away. We don’t see him anywhere.
3.must / have to的區(qū)別:
�、�.must / have to一般可以通用, 但must側(cè)重于說(shuō)話人主觀上的看法, 即說(shuō)話人認(rèn)為必須; have to側(cè)重于客觀上的需要, 含有客觀上不得不之意
a. If the person is not breathing, you must try to start his breathing.
b. You must / have to study with a teacher if you want to know how to do first aid.
②.must沒(méi)有時(shí)態(tài)的變化, 一般用于表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái); have to有時(shí)態(tài)的變化, 可用于過(guò)去, 現(xiàn)在, 將來(lái)各種時(shí)態(tài)
a. We must study hard when we are young.
b. I think she must remain in hospital for a week.
c. We had to stay there for a whole day because of the rain.
d. We have to practise a lot if we want to speak English well.
e. The situation has changed; we will have to change our plan.
�、�.它們的否定式mustn’t / not have to有很大的不同: mustn’t表示不要(做某事), 有禁止之意; not have to表示不必要(做某事), 含有客觀上無(wú)此必要之意
a. You mustn’t move a person if he is badly hurt.
b. You don’t have to be a doctor to do first aid.
四.would的用法:
1.表示主觀意志和愿望, 即愿意,想要
a. Come here whenever you would.
b. He would not leave before he finished his work.
2.would do sth可以表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作, 相當(dāng)于used to do sth
a. When we were children we would go swimming every summer.
b. On Sundays he would go fishing for hours when he lived in the countryside.
3.表示請(qǐng)求, 愿望, 語(yǔ)氣客氣, 委婉
a. I would like some tea.
b. Would you mind closing the door ?
c. Would you tell me something about your trip ?
4.表示推測(cè), 表示大概, 也許的意思
a. That would be the pen you are looking for.那也許是你在找的筆吧
五.should的用法:
1.表示義務(wù), 責(zé)任, 可譯為應(yīng)當(dāng)
a. We should complete the text in time.
b. You should be so careless.
2.表示推測(cè)或推論, 可譯為可能, 應(yīng)該是
a. He should be home by now, I think.
b. He should have arrived in Nanjing by this time.
3.should / ought to的區(qū)別:
should / ought to一般可以通用. should側(cè)重于說(shuō)話人主觀上的看法, 有時(shí)含有勸告, 建議的口氣, 即 按我的想法應(yīng)該如何; ought to語(yǔ)氣更強(qiáng), 強(qiáng)調(diào)有責(zé)任, 有義務(wù)做某事或者 按道理應(yīng)該如何
a. I will start the work at once. I think you should start at once.
b. I will start the work tomorrow. No. You ought to start at once.
六.need的用法: need表示需要, 既可作為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞, 也可作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞
1.need作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí), 注意以下用法:
①.need to do sth;
�、�.need sb to do sth;
�、�.need doing sth (主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義)
a. You need to remain in bed.
b. I need you to help me with the housework.
c. The garden needs watering.( =The garden needs to be watered.)
2.need作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí), 多用于否定句及疑問(wèn)句中, 不用于肯定句中
a. It is still early. You needn’t hurry. =You don’t need to hurry.
b. It is 11 o’clock. Need I go now? =Do I need to go now ?
3.對(duì)于用need的提問(wèn), 肯定回答用must, 否定回答用needn’t
a. Need I come? Yes, you must. / No, you needn’t.
七.dare / dared的用法: 表示 敢, 既可作為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞, 也可作為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞
1.作為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí), 主要用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中, 不用于肯定句中
a. Little Jane dared not go alone. =Little Jane didn’t dare to go alone.
b. Dare you go out alone at night ? =Did you dare to go out alone at night ?
2.作為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí), 可用于: dare to do sth
a. Little Jane didn’t dare to go alone.
b. Did you dare to go out alone at night ?
3.should / ought to的區(qū)別:
should / ought to一般可以通用. should側(cè)重于說(shuō)話人主觀上的看法, 有時(shí)含有勸告, 建議的口氣, 即 按我的想法應(yīng)該如何; ought to語(yǔ)氣更強(qiáng), 強(qiáng)調(diào)有責(zé)任, 有義務(wù)做某事或者 按道理應(yīng)該如何
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