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計算機行業(yè)英語術(shù)語匯總
現(xiàn)在是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)時代,計算機行業(yè)的除了會計算機,還得會看英語。下面是應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)網(wǎng)小編整理的關(guān)于計算機術(shù)語的英語表達,希望對大家有幫助。
網(wǎng)絡(luò)
adsl: asymmetric digital subscriber line,不對稱數(shù)字訂閱線路
ah: authentication header,鑒定文件頭
amr(audio/modem riser,音效/數(shù)據(jù)主機板附加直立插卡)
arp(address resolution protocol,地址解析協(xié)議)
atm(asynchronous transfer mode,異步傳輸模式)
bod(bandwidth on demand,彈性帶寬運用)
cbr(committed burst rate,約定突發(fā)速率)
ccirn: coordinating committee for intercontinental research networking,
洲際研究網(wǎng)絡(luò)協(xié)調(diào)委員會
ccm(call control manager,撥號控制管理)
cdsl: consumer digital subscriber line(消費者數(shù)字訂閱線路)
cgi(common gateway interface,通用網(wǎng)關(guān)接口)
ciea: commercial internet exchange association,商業(yè)因特網(wǎng)交易協(xié)會
cir(committed infomation rate,約定信息速率)
cts(clear to send,清除發(fā)送)
dbs-pc: direct broadcast satellite pc(人造衛(wèi)星直接廣播式pc)
dce: data circuit terminal equipment,數(shù)據(jù)通信設(shè)備
des: data encryption standard,數(shù)據(jù)加密標準
dmt: discrete multi - tone,不連續(xù)多基頻模式
dns(domain name system,域名系統(tǒng))
docsis(data over cable service interface specifications,線纜服務(wù)接口數(shù)據(jù)規(guī)格)
dte: data terminal equipment,數(shù)據(jù)終端設(shè)備
ebr(excess burst rate,超額突發(fā)速率)
esp: encapsulating security payload,壓縮安全有效載荷
fdm: frequency division multi,頻率分離
flow-control流控制
fricc: federal research internet coordinating committee,聯(lián)邦調(diào)查因特網(wǎng)協(xié)調(diào)委員會
ftp(file transfer protocol,文件傳輸協(xié)議)
ghost:(general hardware oriented system transfer,全面硬件導(dǎo)向系統(tǒng)轉(zhuǎn)移)
hdsl: high bit rate dsl,高比特率數(shù)字訂閱線路
http(hypertext transfer protocol,超文本傳輸協(xié)議)
icmp(internet control message protocol,因特網(wǎng)信息控制協(xié)議)
ietf(internet engineering task framework,因特網(wǎng)工程任務(wù)組)
ike: internet key exchange,因特網(wǎng)密鑰交換協(xié)議
imap4: internet message access protocol version 4,第四版因特網(wǎng)信息存取協(xié)議
internet(因特網(wǎng))
ip(internet protocol,網(wǎng)際協(xié)議)
isdn(integrated service digital network,綜合服務(wù)數(shù)字網(wǎng)絡(luò))
isoc: internet society,因特網(wǎng)協(xié)會
isp(internet service provider,因特網(wǎng)服務(wù)提供商)
lan(local area network,局域網(wǎng))
ldap: lightweight directory access protocol,輕權(quán)目錄訪問協(xié)議
lom(lan-on-montherboard)
iab: internet activities board,因特網(wǎng)工作委員會
ietf: internet engineering task force,因特網(wǎng)工程作業(yè)推動
l2tp(layer 2 tunneling protocol,二級通道協(xié)議)
lmds: local multipoint distributed system,局域多點分布式系統(tǒng)
mime: multipurpose internet mail extension,多用途因特網(wǎng)郵件擴展協(xié)議
mnp: microcom networking protocal
modem(modulator demodulator,調(diào)制解調(diào)器)
nat(network address translation,網(wǎng)絡(luò)地址轉(zhuǎn)換)
nc(network computer,網(wǎng)絡(luò)計算機)
nds: novell directory service,novell目錄服務(wù)
nntp: network news transfer protocol,網(wǎng)絡(luò)新聞傳輸協(xié)議
msn: microsoft network,微軟網(wǎng)絡(luò)
ofdm(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,直角頻率部分多路復(fù)用)
p3p(privacy preference project,個人私隱安全平臺)
pds: public directory support,公眾目錄支持
pgp: pretty good privacy,優(yōu)良保密協(xié)議
pics: platform for internet content selection,因特網(wǎng)內(nèi)容選擇平臺
pof: polymer optical fiber,聚合體光纖
pop3: post office protocol version 3,第三版電子郵局協(xié)議
pptp: point to point tunneling protocol,點對點通道協(xié)議
radsl: rate adaptive dsl,速率自適應(yīng)數(shù)字訂閱線路
rarp(reverse address resolution protocol,反向地址解析協(xié)議)
rdf: resource deXion framework,資源描述框架
rsa(rivest shamir adlemen,一種因特網(wǎng)加密和認證體系)
rts(request to send,需求發(fā)送)
sis: switched internetworking services(交換式網(wǎng)絡(luò)互聯(lián)服務(wù))
s/mime: secure mime,安全多用途因特網(wǎng)郵件擴展協(xié)議
snmp(simple network management protocol,簡單網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理協(xié)議)
smtp(simple mail transfer protocol,簡單郵件傳輸協(xié)議)
skip: simple key exchange internet protocol,因特網(wǎng)簡單密鑰交換協(xié)議
sua(single user account,單用戶帳號)
tcp(transmission control protocol,傳輸控制協(xié)議)
uart(universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter,通用異步接收/發(fā)送裝置)
udp(user datagram protocol,用戶數(shù)據(jù)報協(xié)議)
uls: user location service,用戶定位服務(wù)
vod: video on demand,視頻點播
vpn: virtual private network, 虛擬局域網(wǎng)
www(world wide web,萬維網(wǎng),是因特網(wǎng)的一部分)
編 程
api(application programming interfaces,應(yīng)用程序接口)
ascii(american standard code for information interchange,美國國家標準信息交換代碼)
atl: activex template library(activex模板庫)
basic:beginner's all-purpose symbolic instruction code(初學(xué)者通用指令代碼)
com: component object model(組件對象模式)
dna: distributed internet application(分布式因特網(wǎng)應(yīng)用程序)
mfc: microsoft foundation classes(微軟基礎(chǔ)類庫)
sdk(software development kit,軟件開發(fā)工具包)
windows
ce(consumer electronics,消費電子)
dcom: distributing component object model,構(gòu)造物體模塊
dhcp: dynamic host configuration protocol,動態(tài)主機分配協(xié)議
dmf: distribution media format
gdi(graphics device interface,圖形設(shè)備接口)
gui(graphics user interface,圖形用戶界面)
gpf(general protect fault,一般保護性錯誤)
hta: hypertext application,超文本應(yīng)用程序
inf file(information file,信息文件)
ini file(initialization file,初始化文件)
ndis: network driver interface specification,網(wǎng)絡(luò)驅(qū)動程序接口規(guī)范
nt(new technology,新技術(shù))
qos: quality of service,服務(wù)質(zhì)量
rrvp: resource reservation protocol(資源保留協(xié)議)
rtos(real time operating systems,實時操作系統(tǒng))
sbfs: simple boot flag specification,簡單引導(dǎo)標記規(guī)范
vefat: virtual file allocation table(虛擬文件分配表)
(vxd,virtual device drivers,虛擬設(shè)備驅(qū)動程序)
wdm(windows driver model,視窗驅(qū)動程序模塊)
winsock: windows socket,視窗套接口
whql: windows hardware quality labs,windows硬件質(zhì)量實驗室
whs: windows Xing host,視窗腳本程序
zam: zero administration for windows,零管理視窗系統(tǒng)
加 密
ecc: elliptic curve crypto(橢圓曲線加密)
set: secure electronic transaction(安全電子交易)
語 言
css: cascading style sheets,層疊格式表
dcd: X content deXion for xml: xml文件內(nèi)容描述
dtd: X type definition,文件類型定義
html(hypertext markup language,超文本標記語言)
jvm: X virtual machine, X虛擬機
oji: open X vm interface,開放X虛擬機接口
sgml: standard generalized markup language,標準通用標記語言
smil: synchronous multimedia integrate language(同步多媒體集成語言)
vrml:virtual reality makeup language,虛擬現(xiàn)實結(jié)構(gòu)化語言
vxml(voice extensible markup language,語音擴展標記語言)
xml: extensible markup language(可擴展標記語言)
xsl: extensible style sheet language(可擴展設(shè)計語言)
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