2018考研英語(yǔ)閱讀理解分塊閱讀

　　分塊閱讀是看一道題再讀相應(yīng)的內(nèi)容嗎，之前用整體讀一遍嗎?以下是小編整理的關(guān)于考研英語(yǔ)閱讀理解分塊閱讀，希望大家認(rèn)真閱讀!

　　(1)大致記下第一題的題干信息(不是選項(xiàng)信息);

　　(2)開(kāi)始閱讀第一段，知道每句話的大致意思;

　　(3)在第一段或第二段中找到題干信息的出處;

　　(4)著重閱讀出處附近的內(nèi)容;

　　(5)看選項(xiàng)(剛才讀的內(nèi)容也不多，再怎么也有點(diǎn)印象吧);

　　(6)根據(jù)選項(xiàng)和“塊”內(nèi)的內(nèi)容以原文為依據(jù)選擇正解排除錯(cuò)解(范圍其實(shí)已經(jīng)很小了，如果有困難的話，建議先慢一點(diǎn)保證正確率，再逐步提速，不要貪快，慢慢來(lái)嘛，一開(kāi)始慢一點(diǎn)沒(méi)事);

　　(7)后面幾題同理，如果有考查主旨的題型，參見(jiàn)前面考查主旨題型的方法。

　　(8)如果對(duì)一些選項(xiàng)沒(méi)把握而時(shí)間還夠的話，可以再通讀一遍全文(如果你分塊閱讀時(shí)讀得很仔細(xì)的最后通讀起來(lái)應(yīng)該比較快)，查漏補(bǔ)缺，當(dāng)然有些干擾項(xiàng)本來(lái)就是無(wú)中生有，找不到依據(jù)也沒(méi)辦法。

　　考研英語(yǔ)閱讀范文

　　How Apple’s Siri got her name

　　Siri 名字的由來(lái)

　　It may be a household name now, but the first time Steve Jobs heard the word "Siri," he wasn’t sold. That’s according to Dag Kittalaus, the Norwegian cocreator of the iPhone 4S’ famed virtual assistant, who offered new details this week on how the technology was named, and how it seduced the late Apple founder. Today, 87 percent of iPhone 4S owners say they use Siri each month. But how did the increasingly famous digital assistant end up with her unique name? Read on:

　　“Siri”現(xiàn)在可能家喻戶曉，但史蒂夫·喬布斯第一次聽(tīng)到這個(gè)詞時(shí)并沒(méi)有接受。這是iPhone 4S的虛擬助手在挪威的合作創(chuàng)造者Dag Kittalaus本周提供的關(guān)于該項(xiàng)技術(shù)如何被命名，以及它如何吸引蘋果前創(chuàng)始人的新細(xì)節(jié)。如今，87%的iPhone 4S機(jī)主說(shuō)他們每月都使用Siri。但是這位越來(lái)越出名的數(shù)碼助理的名字最終是如何確定的?請(qǐng)繼續(xù)讀：

　　Who came up with the name?

　　誰(shuí)想出這個(gè)名字的?

　　Kittalaus did. As he revealed at a startup conference in Chicago this week, he planned to name his daughter Siri after a former coworker (in Norwegian, Siri means "beautiful woman who leads you to victory") and even registered the domain Siri.com. Then he and his wife had a son, and the website was shelved. But when Kittalaus was ready to launch his splashy speech recognition technology, he resurrected Siri. "Consumer companies need to focus on the fact that the name is easy to spell [and] easy to say," he said.

　　是Kittalaus 想出的。他本周在芝加哥啟動(dòng)會(huì)議透露，Siri是他前同事的名字，他本打算叫他女兒Siri(在挪威，Siri的意思是“引你走向成功之路的美麗女人”)甚至注冊(cè)了域名siri.com。然后他和他的妻子生了一個(gè)兒子，網(wǎng)站也被擱置了。但當(dāng)Kittalaus準(zhǔn)備推出他的語(yǔ)音識(shí)別技術(shù)時(shí)，他重新使用了“Siri”。 他說(shuō)：“消費(fèi)品公司需要關(guān)注的是，這個(gè)名字易拼寫又朗朗上口。”

　　How did Apple get involved?

　　蘋果是如何參與進(jìn)來(lái)的?

　　Siri, Inc. was incorporated in 2007, and the technology was launched as an IOS app available in the Apple Store in early 2010; plans were in the works to make the software available for the Blackberry and Android phones. Things changed when Kittalaus, then the start-ups’s CEO, received a call three weeks later from Steve Jobs.

　　Siri公司于2007成立，該技術(shù)于2010年初作為iOS應(yīng)用程序推出在蘋果應(yīng)用商店推出，為黑莓和安卓手機(jī)提供軟件。當(dāng)這個(gè)初創(chuàng)企業(yè)的首席執(zhí)行官Kittalaus三周后接到史蒂夫·喬布斯打來(lái)的電話后，事情發(fā)生了變化。

　　Then what happened?

　　后續(xù)進(jìn)展如何?

　　The Apple CEO flew Kittalaus to his home in Cupertino, CA, where the two had a three-hour chat in front of Jobs’ fireplace about the the future of technology. "And, you know, he talked about why Apple was going to win, and we talked about how Siri was doing," said Kittalaus. "He felt that we cracked it." Apple went on to purchase Siri for $200 million in April 2010, ending plans to make it available for rival operating systems. There was one problem, however — Jobs wasn’t fond of the name.

　　蘋果首席執(zhí)行官帶著Kittalaus飛到加利福尼亞州丘珀蒂諾的家，兩人在喬布斯家的壁爐前關(guān)于未來(lái)科技交流了三個(gè)小時(shí)。Kittalaus說(shuō)：“他談到為什么蘋果會(huì)贏，我們還討論了Siri目前的情況。他認(rèn)為我們搞砸了它�！� 2010年4月，蘋果以2億美元的價(jià)格收購(gòu)了Siri，讓競(jìng)爭(zhēng)機(jī)型不再可以使用它。但有一個(gè)問(wèn)題，喬布斯并不喜歡這個(gè)名字。

　　Why didn’t Jobs change the name?

　　喬布斯為什么不改這個(gè)名字?

　　Kittalaus, who worked for Apple until October 2011, tried to convince the notoriously hardheaded Jobs that Siri was a great name. But in the end, the company stuck with the name for a more straightforward reason: No one could dream up anything better. (According to Wiki, the name is now also used as shorthand for "Speech Interpretation and Recognition Interface.") "Jobs was similarly on the fence about the names ’iMac’ and ’iPod,’ but failed to find a better option," says Leslie Horn at PC World. But it seems Kittalaus was right about Siri. Today, she’s an indelible part of pop culture, and a benchmark other companies are trying to top.

　　Kittalaus在2011年10月開(kāi)始為蘋果工作，試圖說(shuō)服頑固的喬布斯Siri是一個(gè)好名字。最終，公司以更簡(jiǎn)單的理由堅(jiān)持使用這個(gè)名字：沒(méi)有人能想出更好的。(根據(jù)維基百科的說(shuō)法，這個(gè)名字現(xiàn)在也被用來(lái)作為“語(yǔ)音解釋和識(shí)別接口”的縮寫)。Leslie Horn在PC World上說(shuō)：“因未能找到一個(gè)更好的選擇，喬布斯也同樣對(duì)“iMac”和“iPod”等產(chǎn)品的命名持中立態(tài)度。”但現(xiàn)在看來(lái)，Kittalaus對(duì)Siri的看法似乎是正確的。如今，她是流行文化中不可磨滅的一部分，也是其他公司試圖超越的標(biāo)桿。

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