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常用考博英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)詞匯
考博不一定要過(guò)六級(jí)，但是考博英語(yǔ)要比六級(jí)難得多。為了幫助大家備考，小編分享了一些考博基礎(chǔ)英語(yǔ)詞匯，歡迎閱讀!
有用，幫助
beneficial，helpful，useful，be a great help to，do good to，bring benefit to，be good for
方法
way，approach，strategy，method
觀點(diǎn)
idea，belief，view，opinion
影響
affect(vt.)，influence(vt.)，have influence / effect / impact on
允許
allow，permit，be free to do
恢復(fù)，復(fù)原
restore，recover，bring back
阻止
prevent, stop, keep(sth / sb from doing sth)
花費(fèi)
spend, take, cost，put in，make effort
知道，了解，意識(shí)到
know，be aware / concious of，realize，get information about
證實(shí)，表明
show，suggest，indicate，make it clear that
很大程度上，基本上
greatly，considerably，enormously，significantly，basically
提高，變好
improve，make better，enhance
采取(措施)
adopt，take some measure / step to ...
提出(政策)
propose，offer
廢除，擺脫
eliminate，get rid of，do way with，dispense with
提供
provide，offer，give
任務(wù)
assignment，job，work，task
參加
join，take part in，participate in，engage in，get involved in，attend，be a part of
調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié)
adjust，regulate，control
產(chǎn)生，創(chuàng)造
create，produce，make，generate，bring about，form
表現(xiàn)，顯現(xiàn)出
show，display，demonstrate，represent
確保
ensure，guarantee，assure(of)，promise
最后
in the end，eventually，at last，finally
行為方式，做法
act，practice
一般說(shuō)來(lái)
in general，generally speaking，by and large
能，會(huì)，可以
can，(would) be able to，have the chance / opportunity to do...，get to do
應(yīng)該
should，be supposed to，shall，have to，must，be required to，it is necessary for sb to
上升，增加
(vi.) increase，go up，rise
(vt.) increase，raise
(n.) growth，rise，increase
下降，減少/小
(vt.) decrease，reduce，lower
(vi.) decrease，fall，drop，go / come down，decline.
(n.) fall，decrease，decline，drop
改變，變得，變成
change，alter，become(different / big / small...)，get，grow
考博英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)替換詞匯
hardly necessary, hardly inevitable… 替換 unnecessary, avoidable.
indispensable 替換 necessary
sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替換sb take interest in / sb. be interested in.
capture one's attention 替換 attract one's attention.
facet, demension, sphere 替換 aspect.
be indicative of, be suggestive of, be fearful of 替換 indicate, suggest ,fear.
give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替換 cause.
There are several reasons behind sth 替換 …reasons for sth.
desire 替換 want.
pour attention into 替換 pay attention to.
bear in mind that 替換 remember.
enjoy, possess 替換 have(注意process是過(guò)程的意思)。
interaction 替換 communication.
frown on sth 替換 be against , disagree with sth .
to name only a few, as an example 替換 for example, for instance.
next to / virtually impossible 替換 nearly / almost impossible.
regarding / concerning 替換 about.
crucial /paramount 替換 important.
第一(in the first place/the first and foremost);第二(there is one more point, I should touch on, that…);第三(the last but not the least).
affair, business, matter 替換 thing.
shared 替換 common .
reap huge fruits 替換 get many benefits.
for my part ,from my own perspective 替換 in my opinion.
Increasing(ly), growing 替換 more and more(注意沒(méi)有g(shù)rowingly這種形式。所以當(dāng)修飾名詞時(shí)用increasing/growing修飾形容詞，副詞用increasingly.)
Eg. sth has gained growing popularity. sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.
little if anything或little or nothing 替換 hardly.
beneficial, rewarding 替換 helpful.
shopper, client, consumer, purchaser 替換 customer.
overwhelmingly, exceedingly, extremely, intensely 替換 very.
assiduous 替換 hard-working
arduous 替換 difficult
underdeveloped / financially-challenged 替換poor(因?yàn)閜oor通常含有貶義)
demonstrate / manifest 替換 show
invariably 替換 always
perilous / hazardous替換 dangerous(寫社會(huì)類作文時(shí)常用，說(shuō)什么社會(huì)現(xiàn)象是不好的.，有害的)
formidable 替換 difficult
quintessential 替換 typical(舉例時(shí)常用，例如：a quintessential example should be cited that=for example; for instance)
distinguished 替換 famous
feasible 替換 possible
consequently, accordingly替換 so
individuals, characters, folks 替換 people ,persons.
positive, favorable, rosy, promising, perfect, pleasurable, excellent, outstanding, superior 替換 good.
dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill 替換 bad(如果bad做表語(yǔ)，可以有be less impressive替換。)
eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.
an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of, a host of, many, if not most 替換 many.
注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有詞。
Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that....同理，用most, if not all 替換 most.
a slice of, quite a few 替換 some.
harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that 替換 think(因?yàn)槭菚嬲Z(yǔ)，所以要加that)。
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