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2022英語四級常用性形容詞替換詞
詞匯的豐富不僅表現(xiàn)在記單詞的多少,更重要的是靈活地利用單詞,熟練地替換單詞。以下是小編整理的英語四級常用性形容詞替換詞,大家快來學(xué)習(xí)吧。
許多 many
numerous ['njumrs]
Numerous factories have sprung up in this once desolate area.
過去這一帶滿目蒼涼, 現(xiàn)在卻有了無數(shù)的工廠。
a host of
The special theory of relativity has raised a host of questions.
狹義相對論引出了許多問題。
multitude of
I was awed by the multitude of stars in the night sky.
夜空中的繁星震撼了我。
不同的 different
various ['vers]
These data have been collected from various sources.
這些數(shù)據(jù)是從各方面搜集來的。
a variety of
A variety of heavy industries grew up alongside the port.
各種重工業(yè)沿著港口逐漸發(fā)展起來。
diverse [da'vs]
People hold diverse attitudes toward these new regulations.
人們對于這些新規(guī)定抱有不同的態(tài)度。
普遍的 common
commonplace ['kmnples]
Yet on the most commonplace occasion I can never know your thoughts.
然而即便在最普通的事情上我也琢摸不透你的心思。
universal [jun'vsl]
Such problems are a universal feature of senior citizens.
這類問題是老年人的通病。
pervasive [p'vesv]
It is the most pervasive compound on earth.
它是地球上最普遍的化合物。
唯一的 only
solely ['sll]
Success should not be measured solely by educational achievement.
成功與否不應(yīng)只用學(xué)業(yè)成績來衡量。
unique [ju'nik]
The examples are unique to this dictionary.
這些例證是這部詞典獨(dú)有的。
merely ['ml]
You are merely reciting facts that you have learned by rote.
你只是在背誦自己死記硬背下來的東西。
貧窮的 poor
needy ['nid]
Needy and handicapped people depend on government relief for their support.
窮人和殘疾人依靠政府的救濟(jì)維持生計(jì)。
impoverished [m'pvrt]
The rural people have been impoverished by a collapsing economy.
經(jīng)濟(jì)崩潰使農(nóng)村地區(qū)的人們一貧如洗。
in poverty
He was bred up in poverty.
他是在貧苦的生活環(huán)境中長大的。
富裕的 rich
wealthy ['welθ]
All of them came from wealthy, upper class families.
他們?nèi)縼碜愿挥械纳狭魃鐣彝ァ?/p>
well-heeled ['wel'hi:ld]
Both families are reasonably well-heeled and comfortably-off.
兩家人都相當(dāng)富有,都生活得很舒適。
well-to-do
She comes from a well-to-do family.
她出身于一個小康之家。
大的 big
vast [vɑst]
The pollution has already turned vast areas into a wasteland.
污染已經(jīng)使大片地區(qū)淪為不毛之地。
massive ['msv]
We needed to reskill our workforce to cope with massive technological change.
我們得讓工人學(xué)習(xí)新技能,以應(yīng)對巨大的技術(shù)變革。
enormous ['nms]
The enormous difficulty makes him cynical about the feasibility of the idea.
巨大的困難讓他對這個主意是否可行持懷疑態(tài)度
新的 new
brand-new
Net Electronic Map has become a brand-new way for showing the geographic information.
網(wǎng)上電子地圖已成為一種全新的地理信息展示方式。
fresh [fre]
The company set to make a fresh start under a new broom.
公司準(zhǔn)備在新任領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的帶領(lǐng)下開創(chuàng)新局面。
novel ['nvl]
Protesters found a novel way of demonstrating against steeply rising oil prices.
抗議者找到了抗議油價(jià)飛漲的新辦法。
擴(kuò)展資料
英語語法形容詞與副詞
【考點(diǎn)直擊】
1.形容詞的用法;
2.副詞的用法;
3.形容詞和副詞原級、比較級、最高級的用法;
4.形容詞和副詞在句中的區(qū)別和位置。
【名師點(diǎn)睛】
1.形容詞的用法
(1)形容詞在句中作定語,表語,賓語補(bǔ)足語。例如:
Our country is a beautiful country.(作定語)
The fish went bad.(作表語)
We keep our classroom clean and tidy.(作賓語補(bǔ)足語)
(2)形容詞修飾something,anything,nothing,everything等不定代詞時,形容詞放在名詞后面。
I have something important to tell you.
Is there anything interesting in the film.
(3)用and或or連接起來的兩個形容詞作定語時一般把它們放在被修飾的名詞后面。起進(jìn)一步解釋的作用。
Everybody,man and woman,old and young,should attend the meeting.
You can take any box away,big or small.
(4)the+形容詞表示一類人或物
The rich should help the poor.
2.副詞的用法
副詞在句中可作狀語,表語和定語。
He studies very hard.(作狀語)
Life here is full of joy.(作定語)
When will you be back?(作表語)
副詞按其用途和含義可分為下面五類:
1)時間副詞
時間副詞通常用來表示動作的時間。常見的時間副詞有:now today,tomorrow,yesterday,before,late,early,never,seldom,sometimes,often,usually,always等。例如:
He often comes to school late.
What are we going to do tomorrow?
He is never been to Beijing.
2)地點(diǎn)副詞
地點(diǎn)副詞通常用來表示動作發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)。常見的地點(diǎn)副詞有:here,there,inside,outside,home,upstairs,downstairs,anywhere,everywhere,nowhere,somewhere,down,up,off,on,in,out等。例如:
I met an old friend of mine on my way home.
He went upstairs.
Put down your name here.
3)方式副詞
方式副詞一般都是回答“怎樣的?”這類問題的,其中絕大部分都是由一個形容詞加詞尾-ly構(gòu)成的,有少數(shù)方式副詞不帶詞尾-ly,它們與形容詞同形。常見的方式副詞有:anxiously,badly,bravely,calmly,carefully,proudly,rapidly,suddenly,successfully,angrily,happily,slowly,warmly,well,fast,slow,quick,hard,alone,high,straight,wide等。例如:
The old man walked home slowly.
Please listen to the teacher carefully.
The birds are flying high.
He runs very fast.
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