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英語句子成分劃分練習(xí)題
根據(jù)英語詞匯在英語句子中的地位和作用, 英語句子的成分可分為主語、謂語、賓語、賓語補(bǔ)足語、表語、定語、狀語、同位語及獨(dú)立成分等。下面是小編為大家整理的英語句子成分劃分練習(xí)題，歡迎閱讀。
英語句子成分劃分練習(xí)題一
1. we are working.
2. I can swim very well.
3. The waiter brought a bottle of beer to me.
4. Why does the wind blow.
5. The rain has been pulling down for a whole day.
6. Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music.
7. Jim asked you to give his best wishes to everyone.
8. You must get the car ready by tomorrow.
9. I have a lot of clothes to wash.
10. He gave his son some advice on reading.
11. Read me the first paragraph.
12. I’ve ordered some soup for you.
13. He began leaning English ten years ago.
14. My being late worried my teacher.
15. The president himself would visit our school.
16. April fool’Day is the special day of the year
17. He usually takes a nap after lunch.
18. I got it back at once.
19. He finished lunch and went into the garden.
20. The telephone rang.
21. We study hard.
22. His father might have died.
23. Will you leave the door open/ unclosed
24. Can you make the dog stand still?
25. The landlord had them working day and night.
26. A sound knowledge of grammar is important to good writing.
27. We all breathe, eat, and drink.
28. I woke up at 6:00 in the morning.
29. The book weighs five kilos.
30. They will be flying to London.
英語句子成分劃分練習(xí)題一答案
1. We are working.
我們在工作。主系表
2. I can swim very well.
我游泳泳地很好。主謂
3. The waiter brought a bottle of beer to me.
那個使者給我了一瓶啤酒。主謂雙賓/主謂賓狀
4. Why does the wind blow?
風(fēng)為什么會吹？主謂
5. The rain has been pulling down for a whole day.
雨已經(jīng)下了一整天了。主謂
6. Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music.
湯姆和杰克都喜歡鄉(xiāng)村音樂。主謂賓
7. Jim asked you to give his best wishes to everyone.
吉姆請我把他的最好的祝愿帶給每個人。主謂賓補(bǔ)
8. You must get the car ready by tomorrow.
到明天為止你一定要把小車準(zhǔn)備好。主謂賓補(bǔ)
9. I have a lot of clothes to wash.
我有許多的衣服需要洗。主謂賓，to wash做clothes的定語
10. He gave his son some advice on reading.
他在閱讀方面給了他的兒子一些建議。主謂雙賓
11. Read me the first paragraph.
給我讀第一段。主謂雙賓
12. I’ve ordered some soup for you.
我已經(jīng)為你要了一些湯。主謂雙賓/主謂賓狀
13. He began leaning English ten years ago.
十年前他開始學(xué)英語。主謂賓
14. My being late worried my teacher.
我的遲到讓我的老師很擔(dān)心。主謂賓，動名詞短語My being late做主語
15. The president himself would visit our school.
總統(tǒng)將親自參觀我們的`學(xué)校。主謂賓
16. April fool’Day is the special day of the year
愚人節(jié)是一年中很特別的一天。主系表
17. He usually takes a nap after lunch.
他通常在午飯之后要小睡一會兒。主謂賓
18. I got it back at once.
我馬上把它取回 。主謂賓
19. He finished lunch and went into the garden.
他吃完午飯后去了花園。主+并列謂語
20. The telephone rang.
電話響了。主謂
21. We study hard.
我們努力學(xué)習(xí)。主謂
22. His father might have died.
他的父親可能已經(jīng)去世了。主謂
23. Will you leave the door open/ unclosed?
你要把門開著？主謂賓補(bǔ)
24. Can you make the dog stand still?
你能讓那只狗站著不動嗎？主謂賓補(bǔ)
25. The landlord had them working day and night.
地主讓他們整天工作，主謂賓補(bǔ)
26. A sound knowledge of grammar is important to good writing.
扎實(shí)的語法知識對于寫作是重要的。主系表
27. We all breathe, eat， and drink.
我們大家都呼吸、吃和喝。主謂
28. I woke up at 6:00 in the morning。
我在早上6點(diǎn)鐘起床。主謂
29. The book weighs five kilos.
那本書重達(dá)10斤。主謂，five kilos做狀語
30. They will be flying to London.
他們將飛往倫敦。主謂賓
英語句子成分劃分練習(xí)題二
31. The shop assistant found some certain materials for me.
32. He promised me a new English-Chinese dictionary.
33. Please pass a newly- published to me.
34. He lived in Guang Zhou.
35. The father is showing the boy how to plant trees.
36. His uncle left him some money.
37. She has taught us English for 3 years.
38. I like popular music.
39. She knows what to do next.
40. I hate arriving late.
41. The meeting starts at three.
42. My heart is beating loudly.
43. Tom’s birthday is two weeks away.
44. He told me the news by telephone.
45. There are many people in the room.
46. He isn’t as tall as his brother.
47. I have a new sweater.
48. It is important to learn a foreign language now.
49. Trees turn green in spring.
50. He wants to be a doctor.
51. He refused to help me.
52. My teacher advises me to read English every day.
53. He became ill again.
54. He gives me a pen.
55. He speaks English better than me.
56. The earth is bigger than the moon.
57. There are some babies in the garden.
58. We have had supper.
59. The policemen are looking for the missed paper.
60. They elected him chairman.
英語句子成分劃分練習(xí)題二答案
31. The shop assistant found some certain materials for me.
那個店員為我找到一些材料。主謂雙賓/主謂賓狀
32. He promised me a new English-Chinese dictionary.
他許諾說要給我一本新英漢字典。主謂雙賓
33. Please pass a newly- published to me.
請遞給我一本新出版的。主謂雙賓/主謂賓狀
34. He lived in Guang Zhou.
他住在廣州。主謂賓
35. The father is showing the boy how to plant trees.
那位父親正在給那個男孩演示怎么種樹。主謂雙賓
36. His uncle left him some money.
他的叔叔留給了他一些錢。主謂雙賓
37. She has taught us English for 3 years.
她已經(jīng)教我們英語三年了。主謂雙賓
38. I like popular music.
我喜歡流行音樂。主謂賓
39. She knows what to do next.
她知道下一步怎么做。主謂雙賓
40. I hate arriving late.
我討厭來晚。主謂雙賓
41. The meeting starts at three.
會議在三點(diǎn)開始。主謂
42. My heart is beating loudly.
我的.心跳的很厲害。主謂
43. Tom’s birthday is two weeks away.
湯姆的生日是在兩星期之后。主系表
44. He told me the news by telephone.
他是通過電話告訴我那個消息的。主謂雙賓
45. There are many people in the room.
房間里有很多人。There be句型
46. He isn’t as tall as his brother.
他和他的哥哥不一樣高。主系表
47. I have a new sweater.
我有一件新運(yùn)動衣。主謂賓
48. It is important to learn a foreign language now.
現(xiàn)在去學(xué)一們外語是非常重要的。主系表
49. Trees turn green in spring.
樹木在春天變成綠色。主系表
50. He wants to be a doctor.
他要成為一個醫(yī)生。主謂賓
51. He refused to help me.
他拒絕幫助我。主謂賓
52. My teacher advises me to read English every day.
我的老師建議我每天讀英語。主謂賓補(bǔ)
53. He became ill again.
他又病了。主系表
54. He gives me a pen.
他給我一只筆。主謂雙賓
55. He speaks English better than me.
他說英語比我好。主謂賓
56. The earth is bigger than the moon.
地球比月亮大。主系表
57. There are some babies in the garden.
在花園里面有一些嬰兒。There be句型
58. We have had supper.
我們吃過午飯了。主謂賓
59. The policemen are looking for the missed paper.
警察正在尋找失蹤的文件。主謂賓
60. They elected him chairman.
他們推選他當(dāng)主席。主謂賓補(bǔ)
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