YJBYSW(xu)W(wng)СиZ(y)Ҋ(jin)ʧc(din)nj҂Y(ji)Ͽٌ(du)иZ(y)Ļشc(din)u(png)(li)һиZ(y)y(c)ԇijҊ(jin)ʧc(din)Сϣھ(x)иZ(y)ԇ܉Óf!
Ŀԇ(li)yȴҪԭЃɂ(g)һǿԇ(du)ڿ (tng)Ҫx(g)(xing) (tng)Z(y)(xi)漰ˌ(du) (tng)Ŀ;˙C(j)(du)ԒʽF(xin)ĿZ(y)y(c)ԇ
֪Ї(gu)wB(yng)(li)ČW(xu)ӢZ(y)\(yn)÷ڵĹԆ(wn)}“_(ki)˿”^“ӢZ(y)”Ȼиԇy(c)ԇ(xing)УZ(y)÷ֱ͵
ͨ^(gu)(x)Ŭ߂(g)f(shu)ӢZ(y)߿Z(y)ɿ(j)ĸ҂Ҫ֪Z(y)?jn)?sh)Щԭɵ
(d)Z(y)
҂ȁ(li)һijٌ(du)һ(g)responsec(din)u(png)
“This response is sustained and the speech is generally understandable. At times, though, the speaker’s pronunciation makes it difficult to understand the meaning of her ideas. She really gives only reason why she likes shopping. This reason is used repetitively without much elaboration. Shopping is something she likes very much and makes her feel better. She could have added complexity to her ideas by saying something like “when I go shopping, I usually go with friends and we have a good time together without thinking about jobs, or schoolwork.” She also makes some basic grammatical errors and uses a limited range of vocabulary.”
@nj(du)һƪMiddle levelĿZ(y)شu(png)r(ji)҂yl(f)F(xin)ׂ(g)(wn)}
l(f)(sh)иZ(y)ԇڰl(f)HHҪİl(f)ǜ(zhn)_ļՓ(du)ij(g)~İl(f)DzНصĿֻҪ@(g)~Ԫl(f)(zhn)_f(shu)e(cu)?yn)ֻҪM@ɗlͿ_(d)“makes one’s ideas/meaning understandable” Ҫ@һlɞӰ҂?ni)ֵҪء?/p>
(ni)ݣu(png)r(ji)ԓĿZ(y)ǃHHԼʲôϲgُ(gu)ԭҲֻں(jin)ε؏(f)f(shu)Լϲgُ(gu)s](mi)øU(du)@һԭM(jn)U҂J(rn)@nj(do)Ї(gu)ʧĵձ鏊(qing)f(shu)se˵һ(g)^“f(shu)o(w){eC”ڻش^(gu)УҪspeakerஔ(dng)?sh)ƪͨ^(gu)һ(g)w(li)CԼ֮ǰ^c(din)
Z(y)Z(y)(wn)}һ(g)Ҫʧc(din)Ҳf(shu)Z(y)ǿ?j)?ni)ȡٵAľ(ni)ݳʵrZ(y)ϵʧ`ǿԱԭՏ;ǃ(ni)ݲf(shu)ò(du)ĕr(sh)Z(y)(hu)ɞ鿼ٿ۷ֵһ
nj(du)ijZ(y)}c(din)u(png)
“The speaker is fairly fluent and easy to comprehend. However, there is some hesitancy or choppiness, which seems to occur as she searches for ideas and do not because of linguistic breakdown. In this response, the speaker has more difficulty using effective pause structure. She has a tendency to complete one thought and immediately begin the next, without pausing in between. At times she then stops and restarts the next idea, giving a somewhat rambling quality to the response. Minor but systematic grammatical errors occur but do not interfere with overall comprehensibility. The speaker states the woman’s problem clearly and with ease. Despite minor grammatical errors, she supports her opinion with fairly sophisticated reason.”
@c(din)u(png)(du)VO߅r(ji)ֵV҂?ni)Լl(f)Z(y)ԽM߀Ƿȱrfȡø߷@nj(du)һƪhigh levelĻشc(din)u(png)҂u(png)Փвyٌ(du)@οZ(y)߀Ĵ治MK߀ǽoһ(g)^ߵķ?jn)?sh)
֮̎҂ͨ^(gu)(du)ڲ֮̎ķ܉˽挦(du)һZ(y)شr(sh)(hu)c(din)P(gun)עЩ
1. ̶cǵһ(xing)u(png)c(din)HHָ҂ڻش^(gu)DzdzF(xin)L(zhng)r(sh)gbreakǟo(w)Ԓf(shu)ͬr(sh)ҲҪҪһֱͣ؏(f)ͬһ(g)~(@һ(g)dzҊ(jin)ĬF(xin))؏(f)f(shu)ĶZ(y)ӡ
2. ߉c(xi)һZ(y)ĻشҲҪlf(shu)ĕr(sh)Ҫͨ^(gu)һЩP(gun)(lin)~ (tng)ă(ni)M(jn)(f)ʹ (tng)@οZ(y)܉vʲô@Ӿ_(d)һ(g)(qing)ҵ̖(ho) (tng)ˡ@҂]һ(g)“pause structure”ڻشһ(g)(ni)ݵĕr(sh)һ(g)ССͣDV (tng)һ(g)(ni)/^c(din)Ҫ_(ki)ʼ@ӾͿԏa(b)ش߉~İl(f)(zhn)`©Î(li)ʧ
(yu)(sh)֮̎M@λشдTe(cu)`ͲǃHHһһc(din)҂ʧ
(zhn)_ԣCϿZ(y)һ(g)c(din)ǿԇDz܉(zhn)_؏(f)conversationlectureеă(ni)@Ї(gu)ھCϿZ(y)ʧԭͨ^(gu)(du)c(din)u(png)Ľxyl(f)F(xin)҂Ҫľ“state … clearly and with ease”ֻҪ@c(din)}ĿҪ(f)ă(ni)ͬһN(jin)εķʽf(shu)(li)ôMĻشдһЩССZ(y)e(cu)`(despite minor grammatical errors…)Ҳ(hu)Ӱȡø߷֡