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托福聽力考試的答題技巧

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2017-09-12編輯:少冰

  托福聽力是托福考試的一個(gè)難點(diǎn),大家在備考的時(shí)候要掌握一些常用的托福聽力技巧。下面就隨小編去看看托福聽力考試的一些技巧吧!

托福聽力考試的答題技巧

  托福聽力技巧一:相關(guān)保留原則

  當(dāng)選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)表達(dá)意思相近時(shí),那么正確答案必在這兩項(xiàng)之中!這時(shí)只需稍微聽一聽對(duì)話,即可知答案,如果出現(xiàn)了雙重相關(guān),便可直接確認(rèn)正確選項(xiàng),托福聽力怎么練只需聽完對(duì)話加之認(rèn)證一下即可! eg:1999年12月第4題 A) Visiting the Browning.B) Writing a postcard.C) Looking for a postcard.D) Filling in a from.例題分析: B、C兩項(xiàng)均含有 a poscard ,B、D兩項(xiàng)均含有寫...之意,即B、C和B、D構(gòu)成雙重相關(guān),即可得出B為正確選項(xiàng)! 附上本題聽力原文: 4. M: What's the matter? You've been sitting there for ages,juststaring into space.W: I told the Browning I'd send them a postcard. Now I don't knowwhat to say.Q: What'sthe woman doing?

  托福聽力技巧二:概括、抽象保留原則

  當(dāng)選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)比較概括、抽象的句子時(shí),這時(shí)我們就要把表述事實(shí)的、具體的句子劃掉,而去選擇表概、抽象、比較性的句子!此原則可衍生出一個(gè)包含取大的原則,在作題時(shí)應(yīng)用也是十分的廣泛,一般當(dāng)兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思接近時(shí),表述比較全面的一般為正確選項(xiàng)!

  托福聽力技巧三:異項(xiàng)保留原則

  當(dāng)選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)有意思明顯相反的兩項(xiàng)時(shí),那么正確答案必在此二項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)!托福聽力怎么練如果出現(xiàn)雙重異項(xiàng),那么即可判斷出正確答案,異項(xiàng)保留原則在六級(jí)考試聽力短對(duì)話中應(yīng)用廣泛!

  A) Shecan't finish her assignment,either.B) She can't afford a computer right now.C) The man can use her computer. D) The man should buy a computerright away.

  例題分析: B、C異項(xiàng),B項(xiàng)的意思是她現(xiàn)在沒有電腦,C項(xiàng)的意思則是她現(xiàn)在有電腦。B、D異項(xiàng),B是說女方無電腦,而D是說男方無電腦,男女也是一種反意關(guān)系。所以根據(jù)雙重異項(xiàng)原則可確定正確答案為B項(xiàng)! 附上本題聽力原文: 6.M: I'm frustrated. We're supposed to do our assignment on the computer,but Ihavedifficulty getting access to the computers in the library. W: I understand the way you feel.I'm looking forward to the day when I can afford to getmy own. Q: What does the woman mean?

  托福聽力技巧四:女士保留原則

  做題做多了,我們應(yīng)該了解西方人的思維方式,托福聽力怎么練,當(dāng)對(duì)話中出現(xiàn)女士的建議和要求時(shí),我們一定要注意,這時(shí)女士說出來的話很可能就是正確選項(xiàng)的異意!因?yàn)榕拷?jīng)常以女神的形象出面,她們代表的是美好、正面、陽光的信息!

  eg:1999年12月第9題 A) The man should stick to what he's doing.B) The man should take up a newhobby.C) The manshould stop playing tennis. D) The man should find the cause for his failure. 例題分析: 通過選項(xiàng)我們可以分析出男人做一些事情遇到了困難,這時(shí)一位女人出來安慰男人,根據(jù)女神原則可知女人一定會(huì)讓男人堅(jiān)持把這件事情做下去,而不要放棄,這樣的題型太多了,所以可呈現(xiàn)出一定的規(guī)律性!

  附上本題聽力原文: 9. M: I think I'm going to give up playing tennis. I lost againtoday.W: Just because you lost? It that thereason to quit?Q: What does the woman imply?

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