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中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)的課件
中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)的課件應(yīng)該怎么寫？課件是具有共同教學(xué)目標(biāo)的可在計算機(jī)上展現(xiàn)的文字、聲音、圖像、視頻等素材的集合。下面小編給大家?guī)碇锌加⒄Z總復(fù)習(xí)的課件，歡迎大家閱讀。
中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)的課件1
被動語態(tài)
英語的語態(tài)分主動語態(tài)和被動語態(tài)兩種。主動語態(tài)的主語是動作的執(zhí)行者;被動語態(tài)的`主語是動作的承受者。
eg. We use a knife for cutting (主動句).
A knife is used for cutting (被動句)。
一、構(gòu)成:be + 過去分詞
eg. 1)The work is finished by him.
2)Chinese is spoken by people in China.
二、被動語態(tài)的時態(tài)
1.一般現(xiàn)在時:am/ is/ are + 過去分詞
eg. English is spoken by Englishmen.
2.一般過去時:was/ were + 過去分詞
eg. The machines were made in China.
3.一般將來時:will/shall/be going to be+過去分詞
eg. A sports meeting will be held in our school next week.
4.現(xiàn)在完成時:have/ has been + 過去分詞
eg. The work has been done by them.
5.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時:am/ is/ are being + 過去分詞。
eg. A new school is being built in our village.
6.過去進(jìn)行時:was/ were being + 過去分詞
eg. My TV set was being mended at that time.
綜上所述:被動語態(tài)的時態(tài)只涉及be動詞的變化(即:be動詞的各種時態(tài))
中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)的課件2
介詞
1.in; on; at用在時間詞前,表在
1)at + 具體時刻
2)on + 具體某天(具體某天的.上、下午等;星期詞;以及上、下午詞前有修飾詞時)
3)in + 年、月、季節(jié)及一天中的某部分
但注意:at night= in the night at noon
at this / that time at Christmas
eg. 1.___ the morning 2.___ Monday morning
3. ___ a rainy evening 4. ___3:50 5.__ 2002
6.___ the morning of April 10 7.___ spring
8.___ night 9.___ this time 10. ___ March
另外注意:在時間詞(morning , afternoon , evening ; Sunday)前有l(wèi)ast, next , this , that時,不再用介詞. tomorrow, tonight前也不用介詞。
eg. I will go(A) to the cinema(B) in(C) this evening. ______________
2. in , on , at 表地點:
at一般指小地方;in一般指大地方或某個范圍之內(nèi);on往往表示在某個物體的表面。例如:
eg. 1)He arrived ___Shanghai yesterday.
2)They arrived ___a small village before dark.
3)There is a big hole ____ the wall.
4)The teacher put up a picture ____ the wall.
中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)的課件3
賓語從句:充當(dāng)賓語的句子
對賓語從句應(yīng)注意以下三要素:
1. 引導(dǎo)詞 2. 語序 3. 時態(tài)
1. 引導(dǎo)詞
1)that引導(dǎo)一般疑問句意義的`賓從(that可省)
eg. He says (that) the boy is a lilltle weak in Chinese.
2)疑問詞引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句意義的賓從
eg. ①.Do you know who will give us a talk?
�、�.I don't know whose book that is.
�、�.Could you please tell which gate we have to go to?
�、�.I wonder when he will come back.
注意:此類賓從的主語與主句的主語(或賓語)相同時,可替換為疑問詞 + to do
eg. ①.I haven't decided where I will go
=I haven't decided where to go
�、�.He asked me what I bought
= He asked me what to buy.
類似短語:how to do _____what to say_____
what to do _____where to go____
3)if/whether(是否)引導(dǎo)一般疑問句意義的賓從
eg. ①.Do you like this book? she asked me.
=She asked me ___ I liked this book.
②.Have you visited the Great Wall? Could you tell me?
=Could you tell me _____ you have visited the Great Wall?
中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)的課件4
There be 結(jié)構(gòu)
a.這是英語中常見的一種結(jié)構(gòu),表示某地有某物其含義為存在有。
eg.There are twenty girls in our class.have也解釋為有但是與there be有區(qū)別,它的含義是所有,屬有,其主語為某人。eg.I have a nice watch.
b.There be 結(jié)構(gòu)中的be動詞要和后面所跟名詞保持一致。
c.There is a river near our school.否:There is not a river near our school.
問:Is there a river near our school.回答:Yes, there is. No, there isn't.
劃⑴How many rivers are there near our school? ⑵What's near our school?
d.there be 結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來時,同學(xué)們較難掌握,其正確形式為:there is going to be
e.反意疑問句的構(gòu)成:There is no water in the glass, is there?
�、賂here is going to _____ a football match this afternoon. A.have B.watch C.be D.play
�、赥hey were sure that they were going to ____ a rest. A.be B.have C.be on D.on
2.so,neither引導(dǎo)的.倒裝句,為了避免和前一句話的內(nèi)容重復(fù),英語中習(xí)慣用so,neither引導(dǎo)的倒裝句。
a.So+be(助動詞,情態(tài)動詞)+主語。表示某人也是如此。
eg.Mike has bought some foreign stamps. So has Bob.=Bob has bought some,too.
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